Low‐Crystalline Ag 1.2 V 3 O 8 : A Zinc‐Ion Storage Cathode With an Ultrahigh Capacity of 525 mAh g −1 Enabled by Oxygen‐Vacancy‐Rich Coordination Environments
ABSTRACT Conventional vanadium‐based cathodes are limited by sluggish Zn 2+ transport, poor electronic conductivity, and incomplete utilization of redox‐active sites. Here, redox‐active Ag serves as a regulator of local coordination chemistry in a short‐range‐ordered low‐crystalline vanadate. Ag incorporation reconstructs the local Ag‐V‐O environment, lowers the oxygen‐vacancy formation energy, promotes V 5+ /V 4+ conversion, and activates electrochemically accessible Ag/V dual‐redox centers, thereby simultaneously enhancing electronic accessibility and Zn 2+ transport kinetics. Meanwhile, the short‐range‐ordered low‐crystalline framework stabilizes these defect‐rich coordination environments, provides pseudocapacitive‐favored charge‐storage pathways, and accommodates local structural strain during repeated Zn 2+ insertion/extraction. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that Ag incorporation markedly reduces the Zn 2+ migration barrier and increases electronic states near the Fermi level. Consequently, the low‐crystalline silver vanadate cathode delivers an ultrahigh reversible capacity of 525.51 mAh g −1 at 0.1 A g −1 , a high energy density of 499.23 Wh kg −1 , excellent rate capability, and outstanding cycling stability with 96.2% capacity retention after 5,000 cycles at 8 A g −1 . This work demonstrates that local coordination reprogramming unlocks Ag/V redox chemistry and pseudocapacitive Zn 2+ storage, highlighting a promising strategy for enhancing redox accessibility and Zn‐ion storage in low‐crystalline vanadate cathodes.
Authors
- Linfeng Hu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0640-508X)
- Cuiqin Chao
- Jiahuan Zhao
- Xiaoying Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1542-4418)
- Hongxuan Tang
- Longlong Tian (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9343-6561)
- Yuan Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8799-7664)
- Jiangwei Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1221-3033)
- Xiaoyue Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2367-7431)
- Xiaojun Gu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3877-4373)
- Huaming Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4680-0500)
- Limin Wu
- Lixun Feng
- Lifang Zheng
Institutions
- Dalian Ocean University (CN)
- Inner Mongolia University (CN)
- Dalian University of Technology (CN)
- Advanced Coatings (Belgium) (BE)
- Southeast University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition
- Published
- 2026-09-19
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.3793292
- Primary Topic
- Advanced battery technologies research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00