Resource Announcement of 18 Complete Genomes of Phylotype I Ralstonia pseudosolanacearum From Benin and Togo

The Ralstonia solanacearum species complex (RSSC) is a group of globally distributed plant pathogens. To investigate the diversity of RSSC pathogens in West Africa, we sequenced the genomes of eighteen strains from five locations in Benin and two locations in Togo, selected from a comprehensive regional survey, using long read Nanopore sequencing. Phylogenetic analysis of these strains revealed a major lineage of sixteen strains from Benin and Togo belonging to phylotype I sequevar 18 (seq. I-18), and a minor lineage of two strains isolated from Benin that belonged to seq. I-31. The seq. I-18 clade includes genomes of closely related strains from other West African and Southeast Asian countries. The two strains in the minor lineage were closely related to genomes isolated from Tanzania. Our data on the genetic diversity of the RSSC pathogens will help to inform the epidemiology of bacterial wilt in West Africa.

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Published
2026-11-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1099/acmi.0.001343.v1
Primary Topic
Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Studies
Type
preprint
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preprint

Resource Announcement of 18 Complete Genomes of Phylotype I Ralstonia pseudosolanacearum From Benin and Togo

Caitilyn Allen, Tiffany M. Lowe‐Power, Rachidatou Sikirou, Marie Epiphane Dossoumou et al.
Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Studies
preprint

Resource Announcement of 18 Complete Genomes of Phylotype I Ralstonia pseudosolanacearum From Benin and Togo

Caitilyn Allen, Tiffany M. Lowe‐Power, Rachidatou Sikirou, Marie Epiphane Dossoumou, Agnassim Banito, Mathews L. Paret, Denny Chen, Sanju Kunwar, Maria Clara Araújo, Jasmine Chin, Ashlee Pilon, Ziya Faizel Chirammal, Anaya Kamat, Nevanmee Kurulugama, Bintang Bamazi, Alex Corona-Vargas, Analiese Luker, Miguel Soto, Daryn Yong, Dominic Avila, Muhammad Abdullah Farooq, Giancarlo Gonzalez, Valerie Whitfield, Nicolas P. Bonagura
preprint en

Abstract

The Ralstonia solanacearum species complex (RSSC) is a group of globally distributed plant pathogens. To investigate the diversity of RSSC pathogens in West Africa, we sequenced the genomes of eighteen strains from five locations in Benin and two locations in Togo, selected from a comprehensive regional survey, using long read Nanopore sequencing. Phylogenetic analysis of these strains revealed a major lineage of sixteen strains from Benin and Togo belonging to phylotype I sequevar 18 (seq. I-18), and a minor lineage of two strains isolated from Benin that belonged to seq. I-31. The seq. I-18 clade includes genomes of closely related strains from other West African and Southeast Asian countries. The two strains in the minor lineage were closely related to genomes isolated from Tanzania. Our data on the genetic diversity of the RSSC pathogens will help to inform the epidemiology of bacterial wilt in West Africa.

University of Wisconsin–Madison (US), University of Florida (US), Institut National des Recherches Agricoles du Bénin (BJ), University of Lomé (TG), University of California, Davis (US)
Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Studies
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