Baryon Isocurvature Limits on an Asymmetry Generated at a Bounce

If the baryon asymmetry was generated with slightly different efficiency in different places, the universe carries baryon isocurvature perturbations: fluctuations in the baryon-to-photon ratio at fixed total density. Microwave-background data bound such fluctuations tightly. This paper translates an isocurvature fraction bound of beta_iso < 0.038 into an allowed root-mean-square scatter in the asymmetry, finding S_rms below about 4.02e-04 under the stated translation, and tabulates which production scatters pass: a patch-to-patch efficiency scatter of 1e-3 or 1e-4 passes comfortably, while scatters of 0.05 and above do not, with the 1e-2 case recorded as passing = False under the stated limit. A bounce that generates the asymmetry through a spatially varying process, such as inhomogeneous reheating of the bounce surface, must therefore be homogeneous in its efficiency at the sub-percent level. Computed from stated assumptions, not measured.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-11-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24142484
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Baryon Isocurvature Limits on an Asymmetry Generated at a Bounce

William Alexander Aldred
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
article

Baryon Isocurvature Limits on an Asymmetry Generated at a Bounce

William Alexander Aldred
article en

Abstract

If the baryon asymmetry was generated with slightly different efficiency in different places, the universe carries baryon isocurvature perturbations: fluctuations in the baryon-to-photon ratio at fixed total density. Microwave-background data bound such fluctuations tightly. This paper translates an isocurvature fraction bound of beta_iso < 0.038 into an allowed root-mean-square scatter in the asymmetry, finding S_rms below about 4.02e-04 under the stated translation, and tabulates which production scatters pass: a patch-to-patch efficiency scatter of 1e-3 or 1e-4 passes comfortably, while scatters of 0.05 and above do not, with the 1e-2 case recorded as passing = False under the stated limit. A bounce that generates the asymmetry through a spatially varying process, such as inhomogeneous reheating of the bounce surface, must therefore be homogeneous in its efficiency at the sub-percent level. Computed from stated assumptions, not measured.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
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