Agentic AI -Driven Cyber Defence Framework for Autonomous Threat Detection and Response

The increasing speed and complexity of modern cyber threats have brought into light the limitations of the traditional and human-centred processes in dealing with these threats. In this paper, we propose an innovative Cyber Defence Framework based on Agentic Artificial Intelligence (AACDF), which involves multi-agent orchestration along with autonomous decision-making abilities in the whole process of detecting and responding to threats. In particular, this framework uses dedicated agents such as perception, reasoning, action, and coordination agents working in a hierarchical manner inside the control loop based on the MAPE-K model enriched with large language model reasoning. We discuss the architecture design, the interaction mechanism between agents, and the decision-making process regarding autonomous actions for containing and remediating detected threats. A comparative analysis of the proposed framework with state-of-the-art autonomous cyber defence approaches highlights its advantages in terms of explainability and adaptability.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-11-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24136424
Primary Topic
Network Security and Intrusion Detection
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Agentic AI -Driven Cyber Defence Framework for Autonomous Threat Detection and Response

Ms. M. S SivaPriya, Dr R. Karthikeyan
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Network Security and Intrusion Detection
article

Agentic AI -Driven Cyber Defence Framework for Autonomous Threat Detection and Response

Ms. M. S SivaPriya, Dr R. Karthikeyan
article en

Abstract

The increasing speed and complexity of modern cyber threats have brought into light the limitations of the traditional and human-centred processes in dealing with these threats. In this paper, we propose an innovative Cyber Defence Framework based on Agentic Artificial Intelligence (AACDF), which involves multi-agent orchestration along with autonomous decision-making abilities in the whole process of detecting and responding to threats. In particular, this framework uses dedicated agents such as perception, reasoning, action, and coordination agents working in a hierarchical manner inside the control loop based on the MAPE-K model enriched with large language model reasoning. We discuss the architecture design, the interaction mechanism between agents, and the decision-making process regarding autonomous actions for containing and remediating detected threats. A comparative analysis of the proposed framework with state-of-the-art autonomous cyber defence approaches highlights its advantages in terms of explainability and adaptability.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Network Security and Intrusion Detection
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