Strange Quark Stars and Spontaneous Scalarization — E8 Intelligence Research

Strange quark matter, as one of the most extreme dense states in astrophysics, can be explored through relativistic compact objects. Hypothetical relativistic stars composed of dense strange quark matter are characterized by the equation of state of that matter. The spontaneous scalarization of strange quark stars is influenced by the equation of state of strange quark matter. Here, we investigate how the equation of state of strange quark matter influences the spontaneous scalarization of these stars. Considering Normal, color-flavor-locked (CFL), and CFLm quark matter in the bag models and applying the scalar-tensor gravity, we calculate the structure of scalarized strange quark stars. We investigate how the effective bag constant, perturbative QCD parameter, CFL pairing gap, and strange quark mass control the mass-radius relation, the central scalar field, the scalarization thresholds, and the scalar charge. Our results demonstrate that strange quark stars in scalar-tensor gravity a Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-11-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24127476
Primary Topic
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
Type
preprint
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preprint

Strange Quark Stars and Spontaneous Scalarization — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
preprint

Strange Quark Stars and Spontaneous Scalarization — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin
preprint en

Abstract

Strange quark matter, as one of the most extreme dense states in astrophysics, can be explored through relativistic compact objects. Hypothetical relativistic stars composed of dense strange quark matter are characterized by the equation of state of that matter. The spontaneous scalarization of strange quark stars is influenced by the equation of state of strange quark matter. Here, we investigate how the equation of state of strange quark matter influences the spontaneous scalarization of these stars. Considering Normal, color-flavor-locked (CFL), and CFLm quark matter in the bag models and applying the scalar-tensor gravity, we calculate the structure of scalarized strange quark stars. We investigate how the effective bag constant, perturbative QCD parameter, CFL pairing gap, and strange quark mass control the mass-radius relation, the central scalar field, the scalarization thresholds, and the scalar charge. Our results demonstrate that strange quark stars in scalar-tensor gravity a Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
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