Physical Mass and Excitation Gaps in Madhyasth Darshan: A Resolution through Binding and Calibrated Sources

This paper develops a Madhyasth Darshan formulation of physical mass, binding and positive excitation gaps from explicit quantum source actions. It retains absolute source energy, the physical kinetic pairing, clock, gravitational binding and metric or stress response, and states the calibrations required to turn a spectral gap into a physical mass reading. Its 27 proofs establish the displayed ground-state and gap constructions on their specified source classes. Version 2 clarifies how the positive MAO constitution, complete Atma-centred JAO and admitted FAO return relate without equating native conduct coordinates with propagating particle polarizations. The native 61/122 activity inventory and the SM/MSSM field-content counts have distinct source meanings. The independent manuscript and calculation package preserve the physical assumptions, original tests and current comparison controls.