A NÃO APLICAÇÃO DO PRINCÍPIO DO DESENVOLVIMENTO SUSTENTÁVEL NAS SECAS INTENSAS DA AMAZÔNIA BRASILEIRA

The present study investigates the implications of the absence of the principle of sustainable development in severe droughts in the Brazilian Amazon. This alarming scenario not only causes major environmental impacts but also affects social and economic aspects of the region. The research highlights the urgency of adopting sustainable practices to mitigate the negative effects of these droughts, which are becoming increasingly frequent and intense due to climate change and environmental degradation. The environmental imbalance resulting from droughts significantly affects biodiversity, leading to the death of key species and the collapse of ecosystems. Species adapted to humid environments, such as plants and animals, cannot survive arid conditions, which results in loss of biodiversity and triggers a chain reaction that impacts other living beings and ecological processes. The lack of effective public policies that incorporate the principle of sustainable development exacerbates these challenges, compromising the ecological balance, food security and quality of life of local populations. The study proposes that the effective incorporation of this principle can mitigate the negative effects of droughts, promoting sustainable practices and inclusive and resilient development. The methodology used was qualitative bibliographic research, analyzing documents, scientific articles and other relevant sources. The results indicate that public conservation policies, environmental education and technological innovation can significantly improve the resilience of the Brazilian Amazon, guaranteeing a sustainable future. The research highlights the urgent need for effective public policies that incorporate sustainable practices, capable of mitigating the negative effects of droughts and promoting resilient development. The adoption of conservation initiatives, environmental education and technological innovation is essential to strengthen the resilience of the Amazon, guaranteeing a sustainable future for its populations and unique ecosystems. The implementation of the principle of sustainable development is not only an environmental necessity, but a matter of social and economic justice, fundamental for preserving biodiversity and improving the quality of life of Amazonian communities.