Chemical Characterization of Carrot and Sweet Lime Blended Nectar during Storage

Carrot (Daucus carota) provides carotenoids, whereas sweet lime (Citrus limetta) contributes ascorbic acid and acidity to blended fruit–vegetable beverages. This study described five chemical attributes of nectar containing six carrot-to-sweet-lime juice ratios (100:0, 80:20, 60:40, 40:60, 20:80, and 0:100) during 90 days of room-temperature storage. Total juice constituted 20% of each formulation, nominal total soluble solids were adjusted to 15%, and citric acid (3 g L⁻¹) and sodium benzoate (0.6 g L⁻¹) were added. Sealed bottles were heated until the nectar reached approximately 80 °C. pH, total soluble solids, titratable acidity, ascorbic acid, and β-carotene were measured at days 0, 30, 60, and 90. Across formulations, mean pH declined from 3.95 to 3.36, ascorbic acid from 15.77 to 12.22 mg/100 mL (22.5% loss), and β-carotene from 0.83 to 0.76 mg/100 mL (8.8% loss). Mean soluble solids increased from 15.05% to 15.60%, and titratable acidity from 0.36% to 0.41%. Sweet lime-rich formulations generally showed higher measured ascorbic acid and acidity and lower pH. The absolute nutrient concentrations require caution because starting-juice composition and analytical recovery have not been documented. The observations do not establish microbiological safety, sensory acceptability, or shelf life.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Experimental Agriculture International
Published
2026-11-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2026/v48i114635
Primary Topic
Food Nutrient Composition and Product Development
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article
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article

Chemical Characterization of Carrot and Sweet Lime Blended Nectar during Storage

Oshin Pali, Gunjeshree Gond, Aaliya Afroz, Annu Verma
Journal of Experimental Agriculture International
Food Nutrient Composition and Product Development
article

Chemical Characterization of Carrot and Sweet Lime Blended Nectar during Storage

Oshin Pali, Gunjeshree Gond, Aaliya Afroz, Annu Verma
article en

Abstract

Carrot (Daucus carota) provides carotenoids, whereas sweet lime (Citrus limetta) contributes ascorbic acid and acidity to blended fruit–vegetable beverages. This study described five chemical attributes of nectar containing six carrot-to-sweet-lime juice ratios (100:0, 80:20, 60:40, 40:60, 20:80, and 0:100) during 90 days of room-temperature storage. Total juice constituted 20% of each formulation, nominal total soluble solids were adjusted to 15%, and citric acid (3 g L⁻¹) and sodium benzoate (0.6 g L⁻¹) were added. Sealed bottles were heated until the nectar reached approximately 80 °C. pH, total soluble solids, titratable acidity, ascorbic acid, and β-carotene were measured at days 0, 30, 60, and 90. Across formulations, mean pH declined from 3.95 to 3.36, ascorbic acid from 15.77 to 12.22 mg/100 mL (22.5% loss), and β-carotene from 0.83 to 0.76 mg/100 mL (8.8% loss). Mean soluble solids increased from 15.05% to 15.60%, and titratable acidity from 0.36% to 0.41%. Sweet lime-rich formulations generally showed higher measured ascorbic acid and acidity and lower pH. The absolute nutrient concentrations require caution because starting-juice composition and analytical recovery have not been documented. The observations do not establish microbiological safety, sensory acceptability, or shelf life.

Journal of Experimental Agriculture InternationalVol. 48(11)
Indira Gandhi Agricultural University (IN)
Food Nutrient Composition and Product Development
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