Generalized Dark Energy Field Theory (DEFT): Cosmic Microphysical Mechanisms Based on Dark Energy

This paper proposes for the first time the Generalized Dark Energy Field Theory (Dark Field Mechanics, DEFT), a microscopic physical mechanism theory of the universe based on the physical properties of dark energy. DEFT establishes 5 axioms, 5 definitions, 16 hypotheses and 5 core theorems, holds that the gravitational effect of celestial bodies originates from the dark-energy repulsive field, and derives the formulas of the dark-energy activity field, the information vortex field, translation and orientation. Classical tests are carried out for gravitational redshift, light deflection, Mercury precession, activity-damping precession (geodetic precession), information vortex precession (LT precession) and Shapiro time delay, as well as binary-star period decay and black-hole merger area law. The Generalized Dark Energy Field Theory (DEFT) agrees with General Relativity (GR) in the mechanical formulas of weak gravitational fields, but gives distinguishable physical predictions in strong gravitational fields and black-hole regions.