Minimal Area Gap for the Trefoil with \(L_k = 6\): Invariance under Phase Reversal
For the trefoil knot \(3_1\) constrained by linking number \(L_k = 6\) and phase \(\theta = 6\pi/5\), the kinematic minimal area eigenvalue of loop quantum gravity is exactly \(A_{\rm min} = 4\pi\gamma\sqrt{3}\,\ell_P^2\). This value is independent of the sign of \(\theta\). The result follows directly from the standard area operator and does not require anyonic statistics.
Authors
- Simon Soliman (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3533-3772)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Published
- 2026-11-10
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24107552
- Primary Topic
- Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00