Minimal Area Gap for the Trefoil with \(L_k = 6\): Invariance under Phase Reversal

For the trefoil knot \(3_1\) constrained by linking number \(L_k = 6\) and phase \(\theta = 6\pi/5\), the kinematic minimal area eigenvalue of loop quantum gravity is exactly \(A_{\rm min} = 4\pi\gamma\sqrt{3}\,\ell_P^2\). This value is independent of the sign of \(\theta\). The result follows directly from the standard area operator and does not require anyonic statistics.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-11-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24107552
Primary Topic
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Minimal Area Gap for the Trefoil with \(L_k = 6\): Invariance under Phase Reversal

Simon Soliman
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
article

Minimal Area Gap for the Trefoil with \(L_k = 6\): Invariance under Phase Reversal

Simon Soliman
article en

Abstract

For the trefoil knot \(3_1\) constrained by linking number \(L_k = 6\) and phase \(\theta = 6\pi/5\), the kinematic minimal area eigenvalue of loop quantum gravity is exactly \(A_{\rm min} = 4\pi\gamma\sqrt{3}\,\ell_P^2\). This value is independent of the sign of \(\theta\). The result follows directly from the standard area operator and does not require anyonic statistics.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
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Minimal Area Gap for the Trefoil with \(L_k = 6\): Invariance under Phase Reversal — Simon Soliman · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS