The Inspiral Phase in the Aldred Frame: Torsion Corrections to Binary Waveforms and the LIGO–Virgo Bound

In Einstein–Cartan spin–torsion gravity, a body of density ρ has effective gravitational density ρ(1 − ρ/ρ_A) with the Aldred Limit ρ_A = 9.72×10^54 g/cm^3. This paper computes the source-side correction for inspiralling binaries: the corrected mass–radius–binding-energy bookkeeping for neutron-star components (δM/M = −1.02×10^−40 at the densest realistic centre, 1.988×10^15 g/cm^3), the exact absorption of the correction into the measured mass for black-hole components, and the resulting inspiral dephasing — 8.60×10^−37 cycles accumulated over a full LIGO-band binary-neutron-star inspiral (5,047 cycles), 35.1 orders of magnitude below a 0.1-cycle phase accuracy of the GW170817 / GWTC class. A 0.1-cycle dephasing would require central densities of 2.31×10^50 g/cm^3. The extreme case of components near the Aldred Limit is also computed: the formal dephasing would reach 421 cycles at ρ_c/ρ_A = 0.1, but near-limit objects have mass 8.66×10^13 g, merge at 5.05×10^22 Hz, and inspiral from 20 Hz in 5.13×10^34 s, so no conceivable detector observes them. AI-use disclosure: computational and drafting assistance was provided by Dave, an AI system; the author reviewed and takes responsibility for the contents.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-11-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24102742
Primary Topic
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
Type
article
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article

The Inspiral Phase in the Aldred Frame: Torsion Corrections to Binary Waveforms and the LIGO–Virgo Bound

William Alexander Aldred
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
article

The Inspiral Phase in the Aldred Frame: Torsion Corrections to Binary Waveforms and the LIGO–Virgo Bound

William Alexander Aldred
article en

Abstract

In Einstein–Cartan spin–torsion gravity, a body of density ρ has effective gravitational density ρ(1 − ρ/ρ_A) with the Aldred Limit ρ_A = 9.72×10^54 g/cm^3. This paper computes the source-side correction for inspiralling binaries: the corrected mass–radius–binding-energy bookkeeping for neutron-star components (δM/M = −1.02×10^−40 at the densest realistic centre, 1.988×10^15 g/cm^3), the exact absorption of the correction into the measured mass for black-hole components, and the resulting inspiral dephasing — 8.60×10^−37 cycles accumulated over a full LIGO-band binary-neutron-star inspiral (5,047 cycles), 35.1 orders of magnitude below a 0.1-cycle phase accuracy of the GW170817 / GWTC class. A 0.1-cycle dephasing would require central densities of 2.31×10^50 g/cm^3. The extreme case of components near the Aldred Limit is also computed: the formal dephasing would reach 421 cycles at ρ_c/ρ_A = 0.1, but near-limit objects have mass 8.66×10^13 g, merge at 5.05×10^22 Hz, and inspiral from 20 Hz in 5.13×10^34 s, so no conceivable detector observes them. AI-use disclosure: computational and drafting assistance was provided by Dave, an AI system; the author reviewed and takes responsibility for the contents.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
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