The Clash of the "Anointed": From Spiritual Warfare to the Diplomacy of Faith between the United States and Venezuela

Abstract This article explores the geopolitical and religious intersection between the United States and Venezuela, tracing how Christian nationalism and dominion theology have reframed politics as a spiritual battlefield. I analyze Operation Absolute Resolve (2026) which led the Trump administration to capture Venezuelan ruler Nicolás Maduro Moros and his wife, Cilia Flores, as a definitive clash between two figures claiming divine anointing. The study illustrates how the Seven Mountain Mandate provides a strategic roadmap for evangelical groups to embed themselves within key state institutions in both countries. Ultimately, I describe a shift toward a "diplomacy of faith," where apostolic networks in Venezuela prove remarkably adept at legitimizing new power structures. This research presents a case study of how the spiritual capital has emerged as a vital instrument for modern authoritarian governance and social control.

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Publication Details

Journal
Research Square
Published
2026-11-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-11485450/v1
Primary Topic
Religion and Society in Latin America
Type
preprint
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The Clash of the "Anointed": From Spiritual Warfare to the Diplomacy of Faith between the United States and Venezuela

Fernando A. Mora-Ciangherotti
Research Square
Religion and Society in Latin America
preprint

The Clash of the "Anointed": From Spiritual Warfare to the Diplomacy of Faith between the United States and Venezuela

Fernando A. Mora-Ciangherotti
preprint en

Abstract

Abstract This article explores the geopolitical and religious intersection between the United States and Venezuela, tracing how Christian nationalism and dominion theology have reframed politics as a spiritual battlefield. I analyze Operation Absolute Resolve (2026) which led the Trump administration to capture Venezuelan ruler Nicolás Maduro Moros and his wife, Cilia Flores, as a definitive clash between two figures claiming divine anointing. The study illustrates how the Seven Mountain Mandate provides a strategic roadmap for evangelical groups to embed themselves within key state institutions in both countries. Ultimately, I describe a shift toward a "diplomacy of faith," where apostolic networks in Venezuela prove remarkably adept at legitimizing new power structures. This research presents a case study of how the spiritual capital has emerged as a vital instrument for modern authoritarian governance and social control.

Research Square
Universidad Simón Bolívar (CO), Universidad Simón Bolívar (VE)
Religion and Society in Latin America
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The Clash of the "Anointed": From Spiritual Warfare to the Diplomacy of Faith between the United States and Venezuela — Fernando A. Mora-Ciangherotti · Research Square (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS