Entire Solutions of the Lane-Emden Equation in Heisenberg Groups

We consider the equation \(-\Delta_{\mathbb{H}^n}u=u^p\) in \(\mathbb{H}^n\). Using bifurcation theory, we give the existence of an entire solution when \(p>\frac{Q+2}{Q-2}\). By applying integration by parts, we derive the Liouville theorem for \(p\in(1,p_c(Q))\), where \[p_c(Q)=\frac{(Q-2)^2-4Q+8\sqrt{Q-1}}{(Q-2)(Q-10)}.\] Finally, we describe the asymptotic behavior of the solution outside a compact set with zero boundary conditions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Mathematical Study
Published
2026-11-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4208/jms.v59n4.26.01
Primary Topic
Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations
Type
article
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article

Entire Solutions of the Lane-Emden Equation in Heisenberg Groups

Yong Liu, Yitian Zhang
Journal of Mathematical Study
Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations
article

Entire Solutions of the Lane-Emden Equation in Heisenberg Groups

Yong Liu, Yitian Zhang
article en

Abstract

We consider the equation \(-\Delta_{\mathbb{H}^n}u=u^p\) in \(\mathbb{H}^n\). Using bifurcation theory, we give the existence of an entire solution when \(p>\frac{Q+2}{Q-2}\). By applying integration by parts, we derive the Liouville theorem for \(p\in(1,p_c(Q))\), where \[p_c(Q)=\frac{(Q-2)^2-4Q+8\sqrt{Q-1}}{(Q-2)(Q-10)}.\] Finally, we describe the asymptotic behavior of the solution outside a compact set with zero boundary conditions.

Journal of Mathematical StudyVol. 59(4)
University of Science and Technology of China (CN)
Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations
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