THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEW WORDS IN MODERN ENGLISH

The development of new words is an essential aspect of the continuous evolution of the English language. As society experiences technological innovation, cultural transformation, scientific progress, and changes in communication practices, the English lexicon expands to express emerging concepts and new social realities. Modern English demonstrates considerable lexical productivity through processes such as derivation, compounding, blending, clipping, conversion, borrowing, and abbreviation. The development of digital technologies, social media, artificial intelligence, and globalization has further accelerated the creation and dissemination of new lexical items. This article examines the principal mechanisms responsible for the emergence of new words in modern English, analyzes the social and technological factors influencing lexical innovation, and explores the role of neologisms in contemporary communication. It also considers the challenges associated with the acceptance, standardization, and long-term survival of newly created words. The study highlights the dynamic relationship between linguistic creativity and social change in the development of English vocabulary