Counting regions of three families of circles on the sphere

On the unit sphere, consider the circles obtained by taking the same equally spaced polar angles about each of three mutually perpendicular axes. We derive exact counts of the vertices, edges and regions for every positive number of levels per axis. Using Gordan’s classification of rational-angle solutions, we count the distinct triple points on this grid and account for tangencies. The arrangement has 344 regions at eleven levels per axis, 626 at fourteen and 10,376 at fifty-nine.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-11-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24073486
Primary Topic
Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics
Type
preprint
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preprint

Counting regions of three families of circles on the sphere

Rushikesh Murlidhar Walke
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics
preprint

Counting regions of three families of circles on the sphere

Rushikesh Murlidhar Walke
preprint en

Abstract

On the unit sphere, consider the circles obtained by taking the same equally spaced polar angles about each of three mutually perpendicular axes. We derive exact counts of the vertices, edges and regions for every positive number of levels per axis. Using Gordan’s classification of rational-angle solutions, we count the distinct triple points on this grid and account for tangencies. The arrangement has 344 regions at eleven levels per axis, 626 at fourteen and 10,376 at fifty-nine.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics
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