Single-Reactor-Run Architecture of Cleaving Homoepitaxial GaN with Aperture-Driven Disordered BN Interlayers

Abstract High-quality freestanding GaN membranes are fabricated using a single-reactor-run metal–organic chemical vapor deposition. The procedure begins with the growth of a single-crystalline GaN template, followed by the formation of a 20 nm-thick full-coverage disordered BN layer on GaN, which remains stable under high-temperature GaN growth conditions. We introduce a heat-treatment step to generate numerous nanoscale apertures in the BN layer, enabling aperture-mediated homoepitaxial regrowth. Meanwhile, the BN layer suppresses strong epitaxial bonding, where the regrown GaN is mechanically detachable from the GaN template. In addition, multiple disordered BN interlayer formations are established, enabling epitaxial lateral overgrowth (ELOG). Moreover, GaN Schottky diodes are fabricated to demonstrate minimal material degradation through the aperture-mediated lift-off process, enhanced device performance with BN-assisted ELOG, and the feasibility of ultralight wearable UV detectors. This approach eliminates the need for ex situ transfer or substrate-specific lift-off processes, providing a simple and thermally robust platform for manufacturing freestanding wide-bandgap semiconductor membranes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nano Letters
Published
2026-11-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.6c03268
Primary Topic
GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
Type
article
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article

Single-Reactor-Run Architecture of Cleaving Homoepitaxial GaN with Aperture-Driven Disordered BN Interlayers

Minhyeok Shin, Nimphy Sarkar, Seon Namgung, 신중용 et al.
Nano Letters
GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
article

Single-Reactor-Run Architecture of Cleaving Homoepitaxial GaN with Aperture-Driven Disordered BN Interlayers

Minhyeok Shin, Nimphy Sarkar, Seon Namgung, 신중용, Kunook Chung, Anh Thi Nguyen, Sanghoon Kim, Taenam Kwon, Asif Ullah, Bohyeon Kim
article en

Abstract

Abstract High-quality freestanding GaN membranes are fabricated using a single-reactor-run metal–organic chemical vapor deposition. The procedure begins with the growth of a single-crystalline GaN template, followed by the formation of a 20 nm-thick full-coverage disordered BN layer on GaN, which remains stable under high-temperature GaN growth conditions. We introduce a heat-treatment step to generate numerous nanoscale apertures in the BN layer, enabling aperture-mediated homoepitaxial regrowth. Meanwhile, the BN layer suppresses strong epitaxial bonding, where the regrown GaN is mechanically detachable from the GaN template. In addition, multiple disordered BN interlayer formations are established, enabling epitaxial lateral overgrowth (ELOG). Moreover, GaN Schottky diodes are fabricated to demonstrate minimal material degradation through the aperture-mediated lift-off process, enhanced device performance with BN-assisted ELOG, and the feasibility of ultralight wearable UV detectors. This approach eliminates the need for ex situ transfer or substrate-specific lift-off processes, providing a simple and thermally robust platform for manufacturing freestanding wide-bandgap semiconductor membranes.

Nano Letters
University of Ulsan (KR), Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (KR)
GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
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