ANALYSIS OF METHODS AND PROTOCOLS FOR ORGANIZING LONG-DISTANCE WIRED COMMUNICATION

The paper compares long-haul wired communication methods (TDM, DWDM), PDH, SDH and OTN systems and protocols using models of capacity, power budget, dispersion, OSNR and BER. Coherent DWDM is shown to provide Tbit/s per fiber over more than 1000 km without regeneration, while copper limits high bit rates to 1–2 km. A comparison table and technology-selection recommendations are proposed.

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Publication Details

Journal
International journal of technology and academic research
Published
2026-11-07
Primary Topic
Optical Network Technologies
Type
article
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article

ANALYSIS OF METHODS AND PROTOCOLS FOR ORGANIZING LONG-DISTANCE WIRED COMMUNICATION

Qodomboyev.R.O'
International journal of technology and academic research
Optical Network Technologies
article

ANALYSIS OF METHODS AND PROTOCOLS FOR ORGANIZING LONG-DISTANCE WIRED COMMUNICATION

Qodomboyev.R.O'
article en

Abstract

The paper compares long-haul wired communication methods (TDM, DWDM), PDH, SDH and OTN systems and protocols using models of capacity, power budget, dispersion, OSNR and BER. Coherent DWDM is shown to provide Tbit/s per fiber over more than 1000 km without regeneration, while copper limits high bit rates to 1–2 km. A comparison table and technology-selection recommendations are proposed.

International journal of technology and academic research
Openalex Percentile: Top 26%
Optical Network Technologies
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ANALYSIS OF METHODS AND PROTOCOLS FOR ORGANIZING LONG-DISTANCE WIRED COMMUNICATION — Qodomboyev.R.O' · International journal of technology and academic research (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS