The QEC Sum (Johnson Sum) of the Unit Fractions

In Quaternionic Eulerian Calculus (QEC) a tangent is a derivative and the area it encloses is an integral. On this basis a summation is defined, called the QEC sum or Johnson sum, that takes the derivatives (tangents) at every point of a set on a curve and returns the integral they share. For the curve y = 1/x, every unit fraction 1/n is a point whose tangent cuts from the axes a right triangle of area exactly 2, and a squeeze symmetry of the hyperbola carries each such triangle onto every other. The QEC sum of all the unit fractions, 1/1 included, is therefore 2. The QEC sum is a named summation, in the same standing as the Cesàro, Abel and Ramanujan sums; it is distinct from term-by-term addition, under which the unit fractions have no finite total. The same invariant appears in circuit theory: on the resistance–conductance hyperbola and in the maximum power transfer theorem.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-11-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24059233
Primary Topic
Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis
Type
article
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article

The QEC Sum (Johnson Sum) of the Unit Fractions

Willie Johnson Jr.
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis
article

The QEC Sum (Johnson Sum) of the Unit Fractions

Willie Johnson Jr.
article en

Abstract

In Quaternionic Eulerian Calculus (QEC) a tangent is a derivative and the area it encloses is an integral. On this basis a summation is defined, called the QEC sum or Johnson sum, that takes the derivatives (tangents) at every point of a set on a curve and returns the integral they share. For the curve y = 1/x, every unit fraction 1/n is a point whose tangent cuts from the axes a right triangle of area exactly 2, and a squeeze symmetry of the hyperbola carries each such triangle onto every other. The QEC sum of all the unit fractions, 1/1 included, is therefore 2. The QEC sum is a named summation, in the same standing as the Cesàro, Abel and Ramanujan sums; it is distinct from term-by-term addition, under which the unit fractions have no finite total. The same invariant appears in circuit theory: on the resistance–conductance hyperbola and in the maximum power transfer theorem.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Mathematical and Theoretical Analysis
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