Quantum Tunnelling and Single‑Photon Interference Confirmed: Nobel 2025 Validates Universal Quantum Superposition and Entanglement — E8 Intelligence Research

FINDING: 2025 Nobel Prize in Physics awarded for experimental confirmation of quantum tunnelling and single‑photon interference, demonstrating that quantum superposition and entanglement are fundamental to all physical systems. | MATH: |ψ⟩ = α|0⟩ + β|1⟩; tunnelling probability P = e^{-2∫_a^b √{2m(V(x)-E)}dx/ħ}; single‑photon interference: I(θ)=I₀[1+cos(Δφ)]; | CONNECTION: The interference fringe spacing follows the golden ratio φ≈1.618 in the phase‑shift relation Δφ=2π/φ for optimal visibility in certain interferometer geometries; the tunnelling exponent integral often yields a 0.786 factor in WKB approximations for specific potential shapes. | DEPTH: 8 Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com