[33]Connectivity Geometry Framework: Pure Graph-Theoretic Derivation of the 1/4 Coefficient in Black Hole Entropy and Microscopic Output of Gravitational Coupling

Within the Connectivity Geometry framework, this paper directly derives the horizon entropy based on the pure graph-theoretic counting of the k=3 discrete spin network. We prove that k=3 is the unique allowed step length, and the density of cut edges on the horizon is locked at N_cut = (3/2)F. Combined with the Z_3 bulk spin labels, the microscopic entropy is strictly output as S_micro = (3/2)F ln 3. The second-order variation of the network coarse-grained action independently yields the gravitational coupling coefficient 1/(16πG_net) = 3 ln 3 / (8πℓ_0^2). From this, we prove that the "1/4" in the macroscopic Bekenstein-Hawking formula is the algebraic ratio output of the graph-theoretic entropy density to the independent gravitational coupling strength. This result not only explains the microscopic origin of the area coefficient but also provides the in-framework relationship between the universal gravitational constant G and the fundamental lattice spacing: G = ℓ_0^2 / (6 ln 3). The hard conclusion given by this framework is: the entropy density per cell has a locked upper bound of s_0 = (3/2) ln 3 ≈ 1.648 nats. If any future microscopic entropy calculation based on discrete spacetime yields an entropy per cell significantly higher than 1.648 nats, this framework will be falsified.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-11-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24036843
Primary Topic
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
Type
preprint
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[33]Connectivity Geometry Framework: Pure Graph-Theoretic Derivation of the 1/4 Coefficient in Black Hole Entropy and Microscopic Output of Gravitational Coupling

Wenjun Luo
1 links
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
preprint

[33]Connectivity Geometry Framework: Pure Graph-Theoretic Derivation of the 1/4 Coefficient in Black Hole Entropy and Microscopic Output of Gravitational Coupling

Wenjun Luo
preprint en

Abstract

Within the Connectivity Geometry framework, this paper directly derives the horizon entropy based on the pure graph-theoretic counting of the k=3 discrete spin network. We prove that k=3 is the unique allowed step length, and the density of cut edges on the horizon is locked at N_cut = (3/2)F. Combined with the Z_3 bulk spin labels, the microscopic entropy is strictly output as S_micro = (3/2)F ln 3. The second-order variation of the network coarse-grained action independently yields the gravitational coupling coefficient 1/(16πG_net) = 3 ln 3 / (8πℓ_0^2). From this, we prove that the "1/4" in the macroscopic Bekenstein-Hawking formula is the algebraic ratio output of the graph-theoretic entropy density to the independent gravitational coupling strength. This result not only explains the microscopic origin of the area coefficient but also provides the in-framework relationship between the universal gravitational constant G and the fundamental lattice spacing: G = ℓ_0^2 / (6 ln 3). The hard conclusion given by this framework is: the entropy density per cell has a locked upper bound of s_0 = (3/2) ln 3 ≈ 1.648 nats. If any future microscopic entropy calculation based on discrete spacetime yields an entropy per cell significantly higher than 1.648 nats, this framework will be falsified.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
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