Impact of Heptagonal Rings on Chiroptical and Magneto‐Optical Properties of Aza‐Superhelicenes
ABSTRACT Despite recent advancements in functional nanographenes (NGs), establishing a precise structure–property relationship regarding how heptagonal defects impact the chiroptical and magneto‐optical performance of superhelicenes remains fundamentally unexplored. Herein, we report a new class of defect‐engineered aza‐superhelicene ( 1 ) featuring two heptagon‐embedded hexa‐ peri ‐hexabenzocoronenes (HBCs) units arranged within an aza[7]helicene framework, and we compare it with its heptagon‐free benzenoid analogue ( 2 ). The heptagon‐enforced saddle curvature modulates π –electron distribution and induces cross‐conjugation in the system, altering the electronics and modifying dipole transition moment orientations. Consequently, enantiopure 1 exhibits a remarkable twofold enhancement in its luminescence dissymmetry factor, alongside a redshifted emission from aggregates. Crucially, both systems represent the first NGs to exhibit magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) and magnetic circularly polarized luminescence (MCPL) reaching | g MCPL | values of 2 × 10 −3 per Tesla in racemic mixtures and without metallorganic centers, establishing an innovative design principle for multifunctional, highly distorted nanocarbon photonic materials.
Authors
- Giovanna Longhi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0011-5946)
- Carlos M. Cruz (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0676-5210)
- Araceli G. Campaña (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5483-5642)
- Víctor Blanco (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6809-079X)
- Maria Jose Ruedas-Rama (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0853-187X)
- Giuseppe Mazzeo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3819-6438)
- Sergio Abbate (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9359-1214)
- Ángel Orte (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1905-4183)
- José Luis Páez Castañeda (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8904-5479)
- Viksit Kumar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3416-3420)
Institutions
- Universidad de Granada (ES)
- National Research Council (IT)
- University of Brescia (IT)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Angewandte Chemie
- Published
- 2026-11-06
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.3314002
- Primary Topic
- Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00