How Everything Works Together in Nature: Animals, Plants and People in a Society Park in Hyderabad, and a Vertical Forest Building Inspired by the Garden Ecosystem

A seven-year-old child researcher had visited the park in his residential society since he was very small. Over time he began to ask how plants make their own food and how everything in nature helps everything else to grow. To find out, he walked the same route through the park on thirteen mornings between 25 August and 12 September 2026, usually at about seven o'clock. He stopped each time at a clump of bamboo, a tulsi plant and a bed of hibiscus flowers. On each walk he counted the animals and kinds of plants, picked the busiest stop and said why it was busy, and noted how people had looked after the garden. He also counted litter, and drew sketches and food chains in his journal. Between two and six animals turned up on every walk, fifty in all. Butterflies came almost every day, followed by sunbirds and ants. Snails, squirrels, a common iora, a red-vented bulbul, a cuckoo and a spider appeared now and then. The bamboo and the tulsi were the busiest stops, mostly because they were quiet and shady. The park was swept, watered or pruned on most days, and there was hardly ever more than a couple of pieces of litter. His notes and drawings show the links he found. Butterflies and sunbirds drank nectar and carried pollen, sunbirds ate insects, ants marched in lines carrying food and returned bits of plants to the soil, and the strong bamboo roots held the ground together. From this picture of a garden where every part depends on another, he looked at city problems such as heat, dust, pollution and lost homes for birds and insects. His answer is a vertical forest building, with plants and shrubs on every balcony and terrace to cool it, trap dust and give birds and insects a place to live. The paper links the idea to research on green walls and roofs and to the Bosco Verticale towers in Milan. A 3D model of the building is the next step.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-11-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24034474
Primary Topic
Urban Arborization and Environmental Studies
Type
preprint
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preprint

How Everything Works Together in Nature: Animals, Plants and People in a Society Park in Hyderabad, and a Vertical Forest Building Inspired by the Garden Ecosystem

Jairaj Tyagi, Priti Jadhav
1 links
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Urban Arborization and Environmental Studies
preprint

How Everything Works Together in Nature: Animals, Plants and People in a Society Park in Hyderabad, and a Vertical Forest Building Inspired by the Garden Ecosystem

Jairaj Tyagi, Priti Jadhav
preprint en

Abstract

A seven-year-old child researcher had visited the park in his residential society since he was very small. Over time he began to ask how plants make their own food and how everything in nature helps everything else to grow. To find out, he walked the same route through the park on thirteen mornings between 25 August and 12 September 2026, usually at about seven o'clock. He stopped each time at a clump of bamboo, a tulsi plant and a bed of hibiscus flowers. On each walk he counted the animals and kinds of plants, picked the busiest stop and said why it was busy, and noted how people had looked after the garden. He also counted litter, and drew sketches and food chains in his journal. Between two and six animals turned up on every walk, fifty in all. Butterflies came almost every day, followed by sunbirds and ants. Snails, squirrels, a common iora, a red-vented bulbul, a cuckoo and a spider appeared now and then. The bamboo and the tulsi were the busiest stops, mostly because they were quiet and shady. The park was swept, watered or pruned on most days, and there was hardly ever more than a couple of pieces of litter. His notes and drawings show the links he found. Butterflies and sunbirds drank nectar and carried pollen, sunbirds ate insects, ants marched in lines carrying food and returned bits of plants to the soil, and the strong bamboo roots held the ground together. From this picture of a garden where every part depends on another, he looked at city problems such as heat, dust, pollution and lost homes for birds and insects. His answer is a vertical forest building, with plants and shrubs on every balcony and terrace to cool it, trap dust and give birds and insects a place to live. The paper links the idea to research on green walls and roofs and to the Bosco Verticale towers in Milan. A 3D model of the building is the next step.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Sustainable cities and communities, Life on land
Urban Arborization and Environmental Studies
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