Spin-network states for the Bianchi I and IX cosmological models from quantum constrained symmetries — E8 Intelligence Research

In this work, we implement at the quantum level the gauge-fixing conditions that relate the homogeneous SU(2) gauge theory of Ashtekar variables, describing the classical cosmological sector, to the usual minisuperspace formulation. We impose the so-called divergence constraint, which fixes the gauge to the homogeneous one and, at the classical level, recovers a finite-dimensional phase space, together with the diagonal constraint, which imposes the diagonality of the metric and has already been extensively studied in the literature. We construct the corresponding quantum operators for general cosmological models and provide a suitable regularization in terms of holonomies and fluxes. We then show that a special class of homogeneous spin-network states describing the Bianchi I and Bianchi IX models satisfies the quantum gauge-fixing constraints, using techniques developed in Reduced Quantum Loop Gravity. This provides a quantum-level link between the cosmological theory with full SU(2) Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-11-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24029500
Primary Topic
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
Type
preprint
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preprint

Spin-network states for the Bianchi I and IX cosmological models from quantum constrained symmetries — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
preprint

Spin-network states for the Bianchi I and IX cosmological models from quantum constrained symmetries — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin
preprint en

Abstract

In this work, we implement at the quantum level the gauge-fixing conditions that relate the homogeneous SU(2) gauge theory of Ashtekar variables, describing the classical cosmological sector, to the usual minisuperspace formulation. We impose the so-called divergence constraint, which fixes the gauge to the homogeneous one and, at the classical level, recovers a finite-dimensional phase space, together with the diagonal constraint, which imposes the diagonality of the metric and has already been extensively studied in the literature. We construct the corresponding quantum operators for general cosmological models and provide a suitable regularization in terms of holonomies and fluxes. We then show that a special class of homogeneous spin-network states describing the Bianchi I and Bianchi IX models satisfies the quantum gauge-fixing constraints, using techniques developed in Reduced Quantum Loop Gravity. This provides a quantum-level link between the cosmological theory with full SU(2) Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
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