Can a Human Be Said to Be More Objective and Sincere Than AI? The Delegation of Self-Analysis and the Epistemic Outside

This N=1 research note examines a researcher’s delegation of self-analysis to an AI system involved in his interdisciplinary work. The AI initially proposed an independent human assessor as a benchmark. The researcher objected that the assessor’s disciplinary position, knowledge of the author and possible AI use could affect the assessment. In a second exchange, the AI classified the researcher’s publications as AI-centred. The researcher challenged that classification using accepted papers on human enhancement and the right to remain unread, prompting a revision based on each paper’s research question. These exchanges show how an AI participant’s evaluative criteria were challenged and revised. They raise a methodological question about treating human assessors as independent by virtue of their status. The concept of Epistemic Outside (Yamada, 2026a) specifies a stricter counterfactual condition, which remains an open question in this case.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-11-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24029992
Primary Topic
Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
Type
preprint
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preprint

Can a Human Be Said to Be More Objective and Sincere Than AI? The Delegation of Self-Analysis and the Epistemic Outside

Kenji Yamada
1 links
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
preprint

Can a Human Be Said to Be More Objective and Sincere Than AI? The Delegation of Self-Analysis and the Epistemic Outside

Kenji Yamada
preprint en

Abstract

This N=1 research note examines a researcher’s delegation of self-analysis to an AI system involved in his interdisciplinary work. The AI initially proposed an independent human assessor as a benchmark. The researcher objected that the assessor’s disciplinary position, knowledge of the author and possible AI use could affect the assessment. In a second exchange, the AI classified the researcher’s publications as AI-centred. The researcher challenged that classification using accepted papers on human enhancement and the right to remain unread, prompting a revision based on each paper’s research question. These exchanges show how an AI participant’s evaluative criteria were challenged and revised. They raise a methodological question about treating human assessors as independent by virtue of their status. The concept of Epistemic Outside (Yamada, 2026a) specifies a stricter counterfactual condition, which remains an open question in this case.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
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