Explicit confinement bounds and vacuum-response localization in Hamiltonian SU(3) lattice gauge theory
We study the untruncated Hamiltonian π»Ξ(π’) = βπ πΆπ β π’ βπ Re Tr ππ on finite open rectangular subgraphs of the three-dimensional cubic lattice, with πΆ2(3) = 4/3. For 0 β€ π’β€1/37,weobtainalowerboundπΈππ,ΜΞ(π ;π’)βπΈ0,Ξ(π’)>0.656π inthefullfundamentalβ antifundamental static-source sector, uniformly in the box and its transverse area. A rooted Fourier expansion of the true vacuum gives a separate kinematic spectral-gap bound 51/740, a volume-independent rate for logarithmic imaginary-time convergence, and summable maxi- mal correlations for a hierarchy of overlapping strips. At the larger coefficient πβ = 6145/3072, a positive confinement coefficient is certified on a fixed 2Γ6 tube. For growing cross-sections, the first exponential trial vacuum has an ordered three-state Potts restriction, which obstruct- s a fixed-size center heat-bath certificate. A FeynmanβKac polymer representation cancels the common bulk contribution before estimating the boundary response and gives an explicit short-time spatial localization bound. It also preserves the certified negative initial response on large finite cross-sections. Exact rational arithmetic and outward transcendental bounds accompany the analytic proofs. The target-coupling, area-uniform long-time estimate and the continuum limit remain open.
Authors
- Ken Umeno (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9162-1261)
Institutions
- Kyoto University (JP)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Published
- 2026-11-06
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24012954
- Primary Topic
- Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
- Type
- preprint