Length-Weight Relationship and Stomach Content of Caranx carangus (Jack Cravelle) from Isi-Okwaan Estuary Oyorokoto Rivers State Nigeria

A study on the growth (Length-weight relationship and condition) of the Jack Cravelle (Caranx carangus) in Isi-Okwani Estuary Oyorokoto was conducted to provide key basic data that are very useful in the management of the stock. The length-weight data by means of regression indicated that the fish growth was negatively allometric (2.0046±0.0793), while the overall condition of the fish was good (1.29) the condition factor peaked in September and dipped in October. The Index of Relative importance technique used for its stomach content analysis revealed that shrimps were the most important (most consumed) food item. Palaemon africanus was the most preferred shrimp with a percentage value of 60.21 while Palaemon maculatus contributed 39.79 percent of shrimp consumption. Other items found in the fish’s stomach were teleost 0.13 percent and unidentified items 34.57percent. Caranx carangus in Isi-Okwani Estuary was carnivorous specializing in shrimps especially Palaemon africanus.

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Publication Details

Journal
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND EARTH SCIENCE
Published
2026-11-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.56201/ijaes.v10.no5.2024.pg318.322
Primary Topic
Fish Biology and Ecology Studies
Type
article
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article

Length-Weight Relationship and Stomach Content of Caranx carangus (Jack Cravelle) from Isi-Okwaan Estuary Oyorokoto Rivers State Nigeria

K. Chukwu
2 links
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND EARTH SCIENCE
Fish Biology and Ecology Studies
article

Length-Weight Relationship and Stomach Content of Caranx carangus (Jack Cravelle) from Isi-Okwaan Estuary Oyorokoto Rivers State Nigeria

K. Chukwu
article en

Abstract

A study on the growth (Length-weight relationship and condition) of the Jack Cravelle (Caranx carangus) in Isi-Okwani Estuary Oyorokoto was conducted to provide key basic data that are very useful in the management of the stock. The length-weight data by means of regression indicated that the fish growth was negatively allometric (2.0046±0.0793), while the overall condition of the fish was good (1.29) the condition factor peaked in September and dipped in October. The Index of Relative importance technique used for its stomach content analysis revealed that shrimps were the most important (most consumed) food item. Palaemon africanus was the most preferred shrimp with a percentage value of 60.21 while Palaemon maculatus contributed 39.79 percent of shrimp consumption. Other items found in the fish’s stomach were teleost 0.13 percent and unidentified items 34.57percent. Caranx carangus in Isi-Okwani Estuary was carnivorous specializing in shrimps especially Palaemon africanus.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND EARTH SCIENCE
Rivers State University (NG)
Life below water, Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Fish Biology and Ecology Studies
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Length-Weight Relationship and Stomach Content of Caranx carangus (Jack Cravelle) from Isi-Okwaan Estuary Oyorokoto Rivers State Nigeria — K. Chukwu · INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND EARTH SCIENCE (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS