THE LIFE, ACADEMIC LEGACY AND CONTRIBUTION OF VOLODYMYR SHAPOVAL TO THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE UKRAINIAN CONSTITUTIONAL STATE

This article provides a comprehensive account of the professional career of the renowned Ukrainian scholar and statesman, Doctor of Laws, Professor and Academician of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Volodymyr Shapoval, in the context of the most significant transformations of the Ukrainian legal system during the second half of the 20th century and the early 21st century: the transition from Soviet public law to a national doctrine of constitutional law; the development of a national model of constitutionalism; the drafting and adoption of the Constitution of Ukraine; the establishment of specialised constitutional jurisdiction; the institutionalisation of electoral democracy; and the gradual integration of Ukrainian constitutional legal scholarship into the European and global intellectual landscape. Volodymyr Shapoval’s intellectual biography is presented in this article as a component of the history of Ukrainian constitutionalism. It demonstrates how fundamental comparative studies can serve as a resource for nation-building; how a scholar, without relinquishing theoretical autonomy, is capable of working within state institutions; and how professional integrity manifests itself not only in academic texts but also in a willingness to express a dissenting view, challenge institutional stereotypes and critically assess any forms of sham democracy. The authors of the article emphasise that Volodymyr Shapoval is not merely the author of seminal works, nor is he merely a former high-ranking official. He is one of the architects of the Ukrainian state’s institutional memory. His biography demonstrates that constitutionalism is not created by a single act or a single political victory. It is shaped by sustained work on concepts, texts, decisions, procedures and professional standards.