An Exact Entanglement-Breaking Index for the Explicit 21-Dimensional PPT-Square Counterexample

We establish that the explicit trace-preserving 21-dimensional PPT channel constructed in OpenAI's September 2026 Entanglement with zero distillable secret key in local dimension ten has entanglement-breaking index exactly three. The original paper proves that its square is not entanglement breaking; we give an exact finite certificate that its cube is entanglement breaking. The certificate proves the reverse-order constituent composition is entanglement breaking, using rational invertible local filters, strict diagonal dominance, partial-transpose invariance, and an exact nonnegative decomposition into 666 real product projectors. A self-contained integer-only Python verifier and the LaTeX source are included as a supplementary ZIP. This result determines the index of one specific channel; it does not resolve the universal PPT-cubed conjecture. The work is a preprint and has not been independently peer reviewed. The structured Related works identify the original construction, Park's eventual entanglement-breaking theorem, and an earlier qubit-intermediate PPT composition result by Henry.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-11-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23994843
Primary Topic
Quantum Information and Cryptography
Type
preprint
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preprint

An Exact Entanglement-Breaking Index for the Explicit 21-Dimensional PPT-Square Counterexample

Kias Henry
3 links
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Quantum Information and Cryptography
preprint

An Exact Entanglement-Breaking Index for the Explicit 21-Dimensional PPT-Square Counterexample

Kias Henry
preprint en

Abstract

We establish that the explicit trace-preserving 21-dimensional PPT channel constructed in OpenAI's September 2026 Entanglement with zero distillable secret key in local dimension ten has entanglement-breaking index exactly three. The original paper proves that its square is not entanglement breaking; we give an exact finite certificate that its cube is entanglement breaking. The certificate proves the reverse-order constituent composition is entanglement breaking, using rational invertible local filters, strict diagonal dominance, partial-transpose invariance, and an exact nonnegative decomposition into 666 real product projectors. A self-contained integer-only Python verifier and the LaTeX source are included as a supplementary ZIP. This result determines the index of one specific channel; it does not resolve the universal PPT-cubed conjecture. The work is a preprint and has not been independently peer reviewed. The structured Related works identify the original construction, Park's eventual entanglement-breaking theorem, and an earlier qubit-intermediate PPT composition result by Henry.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Quantum Information and Cryptography
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An Exact Entanglement-Breaking Index for the Explicit 21-Dimensional PPT-Square Counterexample — Kias Henry · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS