Judicial Storytelling and the Political Construction of Abortion in State Courts

In the wake of the United States Supreme Court decision, Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization (2022), state courts have emerged as central sites for contesting and redefining abortion. Existing scholarship on abortion storytelling has focused largely on individuals, advocates, and legislators, emphasizing how personal narratives shape public opinion and policymaking. This essay shifts analytic attention to a less visible but highly consequential set of narrators: courts. It argues that judicial opinions do more than resolve legal disputes; they are institutional stories that construct abortion’s meaning.

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Publication Details

Journal
Politics & Gender
Published
2026-11-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1017/s1743923x26101184
Primary Topic
Judicial and Constitutional Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Judicial Storytelling and the Political Construction of Abortion in State Courts

Abigail A. Matthews
Politics & Gender
Judicial and Constitutional Studies
article

Judicial Storytelling and the Political Construction of Abortion in State Courts

Abigail A. Matthews
article en

Abstract

In the wake of the United States Supreme Court decision, Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization (2022), state courts have emerged as central sites for contesting and redefining abortion. Existing scholarship on abortion storytelling has focused largely on individuals, advocates, and legislators, emphasizing how personal narratives shape public opinion and policymaking. This essay shifts analytic attention to a less visible but highly consequential set of narrators: courts. It argues that judicial opinions do more than resolve legal disputes; they are institutional stories that construct abortion’s meaning.

Politics & Gender
University at Buffalo, State University of New York (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Judicial and Constitutional Studies
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