The ability of psychopaths to experience emotion

Introduction/Aims: The aims of this study were to determine, in a medium-sized sample, the proportion of psychopaths who experienced any emotion (and which one) during a childhood characterised by abuse, and also currently in relation to those who mistreated them. Hypotheses: There is no difference between the range of emotions experienced by psychopathic children and that of the neurotypical population. There is a difference between the range of emotions experienced by adult psychopaths and that of the neurotypical population. Methodology: Administration of a questionnaire comprising multiple-choice questions, ‘yes’ or ‘no’ questions, and some open-ended questions to allow for a more comprehensive and in depth analysis. The closed-ended questions were based on the WHO criteria for physical, sexual and verbal abuse. Sampling was conducted using a snowball method via the internet, comprising twenty-five psychopaths. Results: Results: 68 per cent negative emotionality in the sample towards their abuser. This was observed in both children and adults. Discussion: I do not intend by this to dismiss the research that tells us there are genetic influences. Genetic influence exists, as does environmental influence. However, it would be incorrect to call it a genetic disorder; rather, it is a multifactorial disorder. Even with all the genetic and neuropsychological alterations, psychopaths retain the capacity to experience a spectrum of emotions similar to that of the neurotypical population. The sample cannot be considered large, but the study cannot be dismissed on the basis of its (medium) sample size.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
CrimRxiv
Published
2026-11-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21428/cb6ab371.7decfa20
Primary Topic
Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending
Type
preprint
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preprint

The ability of psychopaths to experience emotion

Maria Madalena Teodósio
CrimRxiv
Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending
preprint

The ability of psychopaths to experience emotion

Maria Madalena Teodósio
preprint en

Abstract

Introduction/Aims: The aims of this study were to determine, in a medium-sized sample, the proportion of psychopaths who experienced any emotion (and which one) during a childhood characterised by abuse, and also currently in relation to those who mistreated them. Hypotheses: There is no difference between the range of emotions experienced by psychopathic children and that of the neurotypical population. There is a difference between the range of emotions experienced by adult psychopaths and that of the neurotypical population. Methodology: Administration of a questionnaire comprising multiple-choice questions, ‘yes’ or ‘no’ questions, and some open-ended questions to allow for a more comprehensive and in depth analysis. The closed-ended questions were based on the WHO criteria for physical, sexual and verbal abuse. Sampling was conducted using a snowball method via the internet, comprising twenty-five psychopaths. Results: Results: 68 per cent negative emotionality in the sample towards their abuser. This was observed in both children and adults. Discussion: I do not intend by this to dismiss the research that tells us there are genetic influences. Genetic influence exists, as does environmental influence. However, it would be incorrect to call it a genetic disorder; rather, it is a multifactorial disorder. Even with all the genetic and neuropsychological alterations, psychopaths retain the capacity to experience a spectrum of emotions similar to that of the neurotypical population. The sample cannot be considered large, but the study cannot be dismissed on the basis of its (medium) sample size.

CrimRxiv
Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending
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