Inequalities for the Berezin Number and Norms of a Product of Three Operators
We establish several upper bounds for the Berezin number and Berezin norms of products of three bounded operators. Let (HΓ,⟨·,·⟩) be a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) on a set Γ with inner product ⟨·,·⟩ and associated norm ∥·∥. Berezin number and the Berezin norms of the operator V∈B(HΓ) are, respectively, defined by ber(V):=supλ∈Γ|⟨Vh^λ,h^λ⟩|, ∥V∥ber:=sup|⟨Vh^λ,h^μ⟩|;λ,μ∈Γ, and ∥V∥ber˜:=supλ∈Γ∥Vh^λ∥. In this paper, we show among others that, if the functions φ and ψ are continuous nonnegative on [0,∞) and satisfying the relation φ(t)ψ(t)=t for all t∈[0,∞), then for any X, Y, V∈BHΓ, we have that berYVX2r≤121pφVX2pr+1qψV*Y*2qrber+berψV*Y*2φVX2r for r≥1, p, q>1 with 1p+1q=1 and pr, qr≥2. Inequalities involving the Moore–Penrose inverse of closed range operators V are provided as well. The sharpness of some obtained inequalities for three, two, and one operator are considered with details in the last section of the paper.
Authors
- Ghada AlNemer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2222-7973)
- Sever S Dragomir (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2902-6805)
- Ahad Hamoud Alotaibi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3019-5139)
Institutions
- Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University (SA)
- The Royal Melbourne Hospital (AU)
- King Abdulaziz University (SA)
- Australian Mathematical Sciences Institute (AU)
- Victoria University (AU)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Axioms
- Published
- 2026-11-04
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms15110817
- Primary Topic
- Mathematical Inequalities and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00