Binder‐Free Direct Ink Writing of Li 6.4 La 3 Zr 1.4 Ta 0.6 O 12 Garnet Electrolytes for All‐Solid‐State Batteries

ABSTRACT Fabricating thin, fully dense oxide ceramic electrolytes without polymer binders remains a central manufacturing bottleneck for all‐solid‐state lithium batteries (ASSBs). Conventional pressing routes yield (LLZTO) pellets exceeding 500 m in thickness, and the 15 –30 wt.% polymer binders require deposit grain‐boundary carbon during sintering, suppressing ionic conductivity by 10% –40%. Here, we demonstrate binder‐free direct ink writing (DIW) of LLZTO using a ternary ‐terpineol/ethylene glycol/ceramic capillary suspension, in which trace ethylene glycol (2 vol.%) generates a percolating pendular‐bridge network that imparts a recoverable yield stress of Pa and Pa without any polymer. The optimized 65 vol.% (85.9 wt.%) LLZTO ink exhibits pronounced shear‐thinning behavior. Sintering at 1300/4 h yields 95.8% relative density at 254 m thickness with an intrinsic bulk ionic conductivity of 17.3 and a cycle‐median bulk value of 11.8 mS , consistent with the upper range of Ta‐stabilized cubic LLZO.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Materials Interfaces
Published
2026-11-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.70648
Primary Topic
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
Type
article
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article

Binder‐Free Direct Ink Writing of Li 6.4 La 3 Zr 1.4 Ta 0.6 O 12 Garnet Electrolytes for All‐Solid‐State Batteries

Dhanush Patil, Kenan Song, Ian Doran, Ganesh Arumugam et al.
Advanced Materials Interfaces
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
article

Binder‐Free Direct Ink Writing of Li 6.4 La 3 Zr 1.4 Ta 0.6 O 12 Garnet Electrolytes for All‐Solid‐State Batteries

Dhanush Patil, Kenan Song, Ian Doran, Ganesh Arumugam, A.M. Kannan, Venkat Kamavaram, Sri Vaishnavi Thummalapalli, Xiao Sun
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Fabricating thin, fully dense oxide ceramic electrolytes without polymer binders remains a central manufacturing bottleneck for all‐solid‐state lithium batteries (ASSBs). Conventional pressing routes yield (LLZTO) pellets exceeding 500 m in thickness, and the 15 –30 wt.% polymer binders require deposit grain‐boundary carbon during sintering, suppressing ionic conductivity by 10% –40%. Here, we demonstrate binder‐free direct ink writing (DIW) of LLZTO using a ternary ‐terpineol/ethylene glycol/ceramic capillary suspension, in which trace ethylene glycol (2 vol.%) generates a percolating pendular‐bridge network that imparts a recoverable yield stress of Pa and Pa without any polymer. The optimized 65 vol.% (85.9 wt.%) LLZTO ink exhibits pronounced shear‐thinning behavior. Sintering at 1300/4 h yields 95.8% relative density at 254 m thickness with an intrinsic bulk ionic conductivity of 17.3 and a cycle‐median bulk value of 11.8 mS , consistent with the upper range of Ta‐stabilized cubic LLZO.

Advanced Materials Interfaces
University of Georgia (US), Oceanit (United States) (US), Arizona State University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 26%
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
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