Promoting global citizenship development in the Americas through virtual exchange
Abstract Virtual exchange is a pedagogical strategy providing accessibility to virtual collaborative learning experiences for university students across the globe. Researchers have called for incorporating global challenges (King de Ramirez, 2021; O'Dowd, 2020) and global citizenship (Falasca, 2025) in virtual exchange learning experiences to avoid reinforcing superficial cultural comparisons and stereotypes. Given the dearth of research pertaining to the implementation of VE to promote global citizenship in the Americas, this study utilized the Global Citizenship Conceptual Model and the Global Citizenship Scale developed by Morais and Ogden (2011) to examine the perspectives of Latin American and U.S. university students prior to and following five virtual exchange interactions. Utilizing a mixed‐methods approach, findings share participants' perspectives as well as distinctions between the two groups. Pedagogical implications suggest the implementation of critical virtual exchange to promote global citizenship development.
Authors
- Gloria Mercedes Pacas (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1144-4590)
- Xóchitl León Oyarzábal (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4980-2547)
- Oscar Mora
- Diane Ceo‐DiFrancesco (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6723-8465)
- Mark W. DiFrancesco (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8002-0332)
- Alicia Fernanda Torales Rivera (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4668-3404)
Institutions
- Xavier University (US)
- Pontificia Universidad Javeriana (CO)
- Universidad Iberoamericana León (MX)
- Universidad Iberoamericana Torreón (MX)
- University of Cincinnati (US)
- Universidad Centroamericana José Simeón Cañas (SV)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Foreign Language Annals
- Published
- 2026-11-03
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1111/flan.70087
- Primary Topic
- Global Education and Multiculturalism
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00