WYSIWYS Consent Binding for Agent UIs

Agent UI stacks let an AI agent render a surface, obtain a human's approval, and then execute or settle an action. Across today's protocols, what the human saw and approved is not bound to what the action dispatches or settles: an agent (or an injection that reaches it) can display one thing and act on another, within a fully conformant surface, with no artifact proving what was shown. This draft RFC defines a small, additive, protocol-neutral primitive — a consent binding — that carries a signed digest of the displayed surface (and the action's resolved target) with the human's decision, so the executing/settling side can verify the decision corresponds to the exact surface the human approved. It is the "what you see is what you sign" (WYSIWYS) property from trusted-path and hardware-wallet security, applied to agent tool-calls. The document maps the primitive onto the current agent-UI protocols (A2UI, AG-UI, MCP-UI, Open-JSON-UI); because the runtime layer carries the rendering protocols, defining the binding there lets them inherit it from one place. An open-source reference implementation is available for review.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-11-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23933179
Primary Topic
Access Control and Trust
Type
preprint
Controls
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preprint

WYSIWYS Consent Binding for Agent UIs

Cleiton Augusto Correa Bezerra
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Access Control and Trust
preprint

WYSIWYS Consent Binding for Agent UIs

Cleiton Augusto Correa Bezerra
preprint en

Abstract

Agent UI stacks let an AI agent render a surface, obtain a human's approval, and then execute or settle an action. Across today's protocols, what the human saw and approved is not bound to what the action dispatches or settles: an agent (or an injection that reaches it) can display one thing and act on another, within a fully conformant surface, with no artifact proving what was shown. This draft RFC defines a small, additive, protocol-neutral primitive — a consent binding — that carries a signed digest of the displayed surface (and the action's resolved target) with the human's decision, so the executing/settling side can verify the decision corresponds to the exact surface the human approved. It is the "what you see is what you sign" (WYSIWYS) property from trusted-path and hardware-wallet security, applied to agent tool-calls. The document maps the primitive onto the current agent-UI protocols (A2UI, AG-UI, MCP-UI, Open-JSON-UI); because the runtime layer carries the rendering protocols, defining the binding there lets them inherit it from one place. An open-source reference implementation is available for review.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Access Control and Trust
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WYSIWYS Consent Binding for Agent UIs — Cleiton Augusto Correa Bezerra · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS