Au/Pd Relay Catalytic Tandem Cyclization Reaction for the Diastereoselective Construction of Spirocyclic Furan-α-Imine Derivatives

Abstract We report a diastereoselective Au/Pd relay catalytic tandem cyclization reaction to access polysubstituted dearomatized 2-oxaspiro[4.4]nonane derivatives under mild conditions. The process generates a furan-derived azadiene from a readily available enynamide, followed by a [2 + 3] cycloaddition with the Pd-π-allyl dipole formed by ring opening of a vinylcyclopropane. The method constructs spiro[4.4]nonane skeletons with considerable flexibility, affording yields of 57–98% and diastereoselectivities of >20:1 dr across 24 examples. This approach extends the use of azadiene intermediates as 1,2-dipoles and provides an effective route to dearomatized spirocyclic furan-α-imine frameworks.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
Published
2026-11-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.6c02044
Primary Topic
Catalytic Alkyne Reactions
Type
article
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article

Au/Pd Relay Catalytic Tandem Cyclization Reaction for the Diastereoselective Construction of Spirocyclic Furan-α-Imine Derivatives

Zhiwei Miao, Haonan Wang, Yuefan Xie, Jiaming Xu
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
Catalytic Alkyne Reactions
article

Au/Pd Relay Catalytic Tandem Cyclization Reaction for the Diastereoselective Construction of Spirocyclic Furan-α-Imine Derivatives

Zhiwei Miao, Haonan Wang, Yuefan Xie, Jiaming Xu
article en

Abstract

Abstract We report a diastereoselective Au/Pd relay catalytic tandem cyclization reaction to access polysubstituted dearomatized 2-oxaspiro[4.4]nonane derivatives under mild conditions. The process generates a furan-derived azadiene from a readily available enynamide, followed by a [2 + 3] cycloaddition with the Pd-π-allyl dipole formed by ring opening of a vinylcyclopropane. The method constructs spiro[4.4]nonane skeletons with considerable flexibility, affording yields of 57–98% and diastereoselectivities of >20:1 dr across 24 examples. This approach extends the use of azadiene intermediates as 1,2-dipoles and provides an effective route to dearomatized spirocyclic furan-α-imine frameworks.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry
Nankai University (CN), Wuyi University (CN), Wuyi University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 27%
Catalytic Alkyne Reactions
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Au/Pd Relay Catalytic Tandem Cyclization Reaction for the Diastereoselective Construction of Spirocyclic Furan-α-Imine Derivatives — Zhiwei Miao, Haonan Wang, et al. · The Journal of Organic Chemistry (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS