The Bicuspid Aortic Valve Within the Therapeutic Window of Cannabis, Tryptamines, and Novel Neuroplastogen Analogs: A Mechanistic Risk Analysis Anchored to a Reconstructed openSNP Genotype Cohort

Bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) is the most common congenital cardiac malformation and converts the aortic valve and proximal aorta into unusually vulnerable target tissues: a calcification-prone valve seated in front of an aneurysm-prone media governed by transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signalling and nitric oxide (NO) homeostasis. We ask where the therapeutic windows of three expanding drug classes — cannabis, tryptamines (psilocybin/psilocin, DMT, 5-MeO-DMT), and non-hallucinogenic neuroplastogen analogues — sit relative to that vulnerability. We integrate receptor pharmacology (CB1/CB2; 5-HT2A/5-HT2B; biased agonism), exposure patterns separating macrodose from microdose regimens, and the convergent effector pathways through which each class could plausibly interact with BAV disease, and we anchor the analysis to a reconstructed genetic resource: the complete archived openSNP phenotype-361 (“Bicuspid aortic valve”) cohort (22 members; 19 with recoverable genotypes across a 17-SNP panel), rebuilt from Internet Archive holdings after the platform closed in April 2025. We propose that the three classes threaten BAV through separable doors — cannabis hemodynamically and vasculopathically, tryptamines through 5-HT2B-mediated valvular fibrosis, and neuroplastogen analogues, by medicinal-chemistry design, through neither — and that cumulative 5-HT2B receptor occupancy above endogenous tone, not binding affinity, is the operative risk variable. Descriptively, most genotyped cohort members carry at least one TGFB1 −509 variant allele and five of eight covered members carry a NOS3 −786C allele, demonstrating that the substrate for pharmacogenomic interaction is common rather than rare. We close with an exposure × phenotype risk-stratification matrix and six falsifiable hypotheses for a registry-scale test. This is a hypothesis-generating mechanistic analysis, not clinical guidance.

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Publication Details

Journal
Preprints.org
Published
2026-11-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202611.0177.v1
Primary Topic
Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
Type
preprint
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The Bicuspid Aortic Valve Within the Therapeutic Window of Cannabis, Tryptamines, and Novel Neuroplastogen Analogs: A Mechanistic Risk Analysis Anchored to a Reconstructed openSNP Genotype Cohort

Philippe Henry
Preprints.org
Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
preprint

The Bicuspid Aortic Valve Within the Therapeutic Window of Cannabis, Tryptamines, and Novel Neuroplastogen Analogs: A Mechanistic Risk Analysis Anchored to a Reconstructed openSNP Genotype Cohort

Philippe Henry
preprint en

Abstract

Bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) is the most common congenital cardiac malformation and converts the aortic valve and proximal aorta into unusually vulnerable target tissues: a calcification-prone valve seated in front of an aneurysm-prone media governed by transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signalling and nitric oxide (NO) homeostasis. We ask where the therapeutic windows of three expanding drug classes — cannabis, tryptamines (psilocybin/psilocin, DMT, 5-MeO-DMT), and non-hallucinogenic neuroplastogen analogues — sit relative to that vulnerability. We integrate receptor pharmacology (CB1/CB2; 5-HT2A/5-HT2B; biased agonism), exposure patterns separating macrodose from microdose regimens, and the convergent effector pathways through which each class could plausibly interact with BAV disease, and we anchor the analysis to a reconstructed genetic resource: the complete archived openSNP phenotype-361 (“Bicuspid aortic valve”) cohort (22 members; 19 with recoverable genotypes across a 17-SNP panel), rebuilt from Internet Archive holdings after the platform closed in April 2025. We propose that the three classes threaten BAV through separable doors — cannabis hemodynamically and vasculopathically, tryptamines through 5-HT2B-mediated valvular fibrosis, and neuroplastogen analogues, by medicinal-chemistry design, through neither — and that cumulative 5-HT2B receptor occupancy above endogenous tone, not binding affinity, is the operative risk variable. Descriptively, most genotyped cohort members carry at least one TGFB1 −509 variant allele and five of eight covered members carry a NOS3 −786C allele, demonstrating that the substrate for pharmacogenomic interaction is common rather than rare. We close with an exposure × phenotype risk-stratification matrix and six falsifiable hypotheses for a registry-scale test. This is a hypothesis-generating mechanistic analysis, not clinical guidance.

Preprints.org
Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
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The Bicuspid Aortic Valve Within the Therapeutic Window of Cannabis, Tryptamines, and Novel Neuroplastogen Analogs: A Mechanistic Risk Analysis Anchored to a Reconstructed openSNP Genotype Cohort — Philippe Henry · Preprints.org (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS