FLAMIA: FLAsh MIcroscaling Attention for Fast and Causally Safe Training on Blackwell

Attention remains a substantial computational cost in Transformer training, particularly at long context lengths. NVIDIA Blackwell GPUs provide high-throughput low-precision matrix multiplication, but exploiting it in attention requires addressing quantization overhead, causal information leakage through shared scales, and numerical inconsistencies between the forward and backward passes. We present FLAMIA, a family of attention kernels for Blackwell with MXFP8 and mixed NVFP4/FP8 training paths. Our design combines token-block scaling that reuses quantized operands across matrix orientations, targeted safeguards against scale-induced leakage, and consistent forward and backward computations. Fused quantization and architecture-specific kernel optimizations reduce overhead, while document-local scaling and workload-aware scheduling support variable-length documents directly in packed layouts without repacking. Across various causal packed-document workloads, the MXFP8 path accelerates the combined forward and backward attention call, including quantization, by factors of $1.10$--$1.40\times$ on B200 and $1.06$--$1.42\times$ on B300 relative to the fastest evaluated baseline for each workload. We validate training stability and quality preservation on pretraining Llama-style models. These results show how jointly designing quantization, training numerics, and document scheduling translates low-bit hardware throughput into practical attention acceleration.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
arXiv (Cornell University)
Published
2026-11-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2611.03344
Primary Topic
Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques
Type
preprint
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preprint

FLAMIA: FLAsh MIcroscaling Attention for Fast and Causally Safe Training on Blackwell

Denis Kuznedelev, Fedor Velikonivtsev, Mikhail Koltakov
arXiv (Cornell University)
Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques
preprint

FLAMIA: FLAsh MIcroscaling Attention for Fast and Causally Safe Training on Blackwell

Denis Kuznedelev, Fedor Velikonivtsev, Mikhail Koltakov
preprint en

Abstract

Attention remains a substantial computational cost in Transformer training, particularly at long context lengths. NVIDIA Blackwell GPUs provide high-throughput low-precision matrix multiplication, but exploiting it in attention requires addressing quantization overhead, causal information leakage through shared scales, and numerical inconsistencies between the forward and backward passes. We present FLAMIA, a family of attention kernels for Blackwell with MXFP8 and mixed NVFP4/FP8 training paths. Our design combines token-block scaling that reuses quantized operands across matrix orientations, targeted safeguards against scale-induced leakage, and consistent forward and backward computations. Fused quantization and architecture-specific kernel optimizations reduce overhead, while document-local scaling and workload-aware scheduling support variable-length documents directly in packed layouts without repacking. Across various causal packed-document workloads, the MXFP8 path accelerates the combined forward and backward attention call, including quantization, by factors of $1.10$--$1.40\times$ on B200 and $1.06$--$1.42\times$ on B300 relative to the fastest evaluated baseline for each workload. We validate training stability and quality preservation on pretraining Llama-style models. These results show how jointly designing quantization, training numerics, and document scheduling translates low-bit hardware throughput into practical attention acceleration.

arXiv (Cornell University)
Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques
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FLAMIA: FLAsh MIcroscaling Attention for Fast and Causally Safe Training on Blackwell — Denis Kuznedelev, Fedor Velikonivtsev, et al. · arXiv (Cornell University) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS