Uniqueness and Value Sharing of Differential Polynomials over a Non-Archimedean Field

Let $$\mathbb K$$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, complete for a nontrivial non-Archimedean absolute value. Let $$a,b\in\mathbb K\setminus\{0\}$$ and let $$n,k,p$$ be positive integers. We study non-constant functions $$f$$ and $$g$$ whose differential polynomials $$f^n+a(f^{(k)})^p$$ and $$g^n+a(g^{(k)})^p$$ share the value $$b$$ $$\mathrm{CM}$$ . For entire functions, if $$n\geq p+2$$ and $$\gcd(n,p)=1$$ , then $$f=g$$ unless $$f$$ and $$g$$ are proportional polynomials of degree at most $$k$$ . For meromorphic functions, if $$n\geq 2p(k+1)+8$$ , then $$f$$ and $$g$$ satisfy one of three explicit algebraic relations. These results extend earlier work of Tuan and Quang and, for $$p=1$$ , improve their bounds on $$n$$ .

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Publication Details

Journal
P-Adic Numbers Ultrametric Analysis and Applications
Published
2026-11-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1134/s2070046626040059
Primary Topic
Meromorphic and Entire Functions
Type
article
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article

Uniqueness and Value Sharing of Differential Polynomials over a Non-Archimedean Field

Phan Duc Tuan
P-Adic Numbers Ultrametric Analysis and Applications
Meromorphic and Entire Functions
article

Uniqueness and Value Sharing of Differential Polynomials over a Non-Archimedean Field

Phan Duc Tuan
article en

Abstract

Let $$\mathbb K$$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, complete for a nontrivial non-Archimedean absolute value. Let $$a,b\in\mathbb K\setminus\{0\}$$ and let $$n,k,p$$ be positive integers. We study non-constant functions $$f$$ and $$g$$ whose differential polynomials $$f^n+a(f^{(k)})^p$$ and $$g^n+a(g^{(k)})^p$$ share the value $$b$$ $$\mathrm{CM}$$ . For entire functions, if $$n\geq p+2$$ and $$\gcd(n,p)=1$$ , then $$f=g$$ unless $$f$$ and $$g$$ are proportional polynomials of degree at most $$k$$ . For meromorphic functions, if $$n\geq 2p(k+1)+8$$ , then $$f$$ and $$g$$ satisfy one of three explicit algebraic relations. These results extend earlier work of Tuan and Quang and, for $$p=1$$ , improve their bounds on $$n$$ .

P-Adic Numbers Ultrametric Analysis and ApplicationsVol. 18(4)
Saigon University (VN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Meromorphic and Entire Functions
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