Nuclear images and simple axioms for ordered quasivarieties

A nucleus on an ordered algebra is a closure operator compatible with its basic operations. We prove that, for every quasivariety K of isotone algebras in an arbitrary finitary signature, its nuclear images are exactly the models of the quasi-inequalities valid in K whose premise inequalities have variables on the right. Consequently, K is closed under nuclear images if and only if it admits an axiomatization of this form. For nuclei compatible with every basic operation, this answers the general-signature question raised by Adam Přenosil in 2022, extending his results for ordered monoids and semilattice-ordered monoids. Every algebra satisfying the simple theory is an actual nuclear image of a member of K. The representation also takes the form of a surjective homomorphism with an order-embedding right adjoint. Constants are allowed and need not be fixed by the nucleus. A version for operations without an isotonicity assumption holds under an explicit compatibility identity. Code and verification data: https://github.com/eulogica/nuclear-ordered-quasivarieties

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-11-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23893364
Primary Topic
Advanced Algebra and Logic
Type
preprint
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preprint

Nuclear images and simple axioms for ordered quasivarieties

Martino Lupini
1 links
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Advanced Algebra and Logic
preprint

Nuclear images and simple axioms for ordered quasivarieties

Martino Lupini
preprint en

Abstract

A nucleus on an ordered algebra is a closure operator compatible with its basic operations. We prove that, for every quasivariety K of isotone algebras in an arbitrary finitary signature, its nuclear images are exactly the models of the quasi-inequalities valid in K whose premise inequalities have variables on the right. Consequently, K is closed under nuclear images if and only if it admits an axiomatization of this form. For nuclei compatible with every basic operation, this answers the general-signature question raised by Adam Přenosil in 2022, extending his results for ordered monoids and semilattice-ordered monoids. Every algebra satisfying the simple theory is an actual nuclear image of a member of K. The representation also takes the form of a surjective homomorphism with an order-embedding right adjoint. Constants are allowed and need not be fixed by the nucleus. A version for operations without an isotonicity assumption holds under an explicit compatibility identity. Code and verification data: https://github.com/eulogica/nuclear-ordered-quasivarieties

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
University of Bologna (IT)
Advanced Algebra and Logic
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Nuclear images and simple axioms for ordered quasivarieties — Martino Lupini · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS