UNIVERSITY STUDENTS’ INTENTION TO ADOPT A WEEKLY ONLINE CLASSES DAY: THE ROLE OF TRAVEL SAFETY AND LEARNING EFFECTIVENESS IN PAKISTAN

University students may value a regular day of online classes differently depending on their learning expectations, travel arrangements and living conditions. Informed by Situated Expectancy-Value Theory, this study examines seven predictors of intention to adopt a weekly online classes day in Pakistan. An instructor-mediated survey recruited students at the National University of Sciences and Technology and COMSATS University, Islamabad. Partial least squares-structural equation modelling was performed using SmartPLS 4 on a sample of 145 students. Perceived learning effectiveness and travel safety benefits were positively associated with intention. Travel cost savings, travel time savings, additional home/hostel costs, digital security concerns and home/hostel study disturbances were not statistically significant predictors. The model explained 57.5% of intention variance. The findings may extend the application of Situated Expectancy-Value Theory to a planned weekly online arrangement, highlighting anticipated learning effectiveness and travel safety as relevant considerations in educational choice. Universities considering a weekly online classes day may consider prioritising effective teaching and retaining campus attendance for practical activities while supporting safe mobility for students.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Social Sciences Development
Published
2026-11-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.59075/jssd.v5i9.422
Primary Topic
Online and Blended Learning
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

UNIVERSITY STUDENTS’ INTENTION TO ADOPT A WEEKLY ONLINE CLASSES DAY: THE ROLE OF TRAVEL SAFETY AND LEARNING EFFECTIVENESS IN PAKISTAN

Samia Tahir, Neelma Riaz, Qasim Ali Qureshi
Journal of Social Sciences Development
Online and Blended Learning
article

UNIVERSITY STUDENTS’ INTENTION TO ADOPT A WEEKLY ONLINE CLASSES DAY: THE ROLE OF TRAVEL SAFETY AND LEARNING EFFECTIVENESS IN PAKISTAN

Samia Tahir, Neelma Riaz, Qasim Ali Qureshi
article en

Abstract

University students may value a regular day of online classes differently depending on their learning expectations, travel arrangements and living conditions. Informed by Situated Expectancy-Value Theory, this study examines seven predictors of intention to adopt a weekly online classes day in Pakistan. An instructor-mediated survey recruited students at the National University of Sciences and Technology and COMSATS University, Islamabad. Partial least squares-structural equation modelling was performed using SmartPLS 4 on a sample of 145 students. Perceived learning effectiveness and travel safety benefits were positively associated with intention. Travel cost savings, travel time savings, additional home/hostel costs, digital security concerns and home/hostel study disturbances were not statistically significant predictors. The model explained 57.5% of intention variance. The findings may extend the application of Situated Expectancy-Value Theory to a planned weekly online arrangement, highlighting anticipated learning effectiveness and travel safety as relevant considerations in educational choice. Universities considering a weekly online classes day may consider prioritising effective teaching and retaining campus attendance for practical activities while supporting safe mobility for students.

Journal of Social Sciences DevelopmentVol. 5(9)
COMSATS University Islamabad (PK), National University of Sciences and Technology (PK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Online and Blended Learning
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UNIVERSITY STUDENTS’ INTENTION TO ADOPT A WEEKLY ONLINE CLASSES DAY: THE ROLE OF TRAVEL SAFETY AND LEARNING EFFECTIVENESS IN PAKISTAN — Samia Tahir, Neelma Riaz, et al. · Journal of Social Sciences Development (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS