Povorcitinib for nonsegmental vitiligo: two randomized, controlled, phase 3 STOP-V trials
There is an unmet need for repigmentation therapies for patients with nonsegmental vitiligo (NSV) who are candidates for systemic therapy. Here, 52-week primary results are reported from two parallel phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials of once-daily povorcitinib (oral, highly selective JAK1 inhibitor) 30 mg in adults with moderate-to-severe NSV (STOP-V1 and STOP-V2). STOP-V1 and STOP-V2 enrolled 467 and 449 patients, respectively. In both studies, the primary endpoint of ≥75% improvement in the facial Vitiligo Area Scoring Index (F-VASI75) at week 52 was met, demonstrating statistically significant and clinically meaningful repigmentation with povorcitinib versus placebo (STOP-V1: 18.9% versus 6.8%; odds ratio, 3.1; 95% confidence interval 1.6-5.9; P = 0.0003; STOP-V2: 18.9% versus 3.1%; odds ratio, 7.5; 95% confidence interval 3.0-18.6; P < 0.0001). Povorcitinib was well tolerated; the percentage of patients with any treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) was similar between the povorcitinib and placebo groups in both studies (STOP-V1/STOP-V2, 68.7%/66.7% versus 63.7%/62.7%). The most common TEAEs with povorcitinib were nasopharyngitis (STOP-V1/STOP-V2, 11.2%/11.3% versus placebo, 9.8%/11.1%), acne (10.7%/10.8% versus 3.0%/2.2%) and upper respiratory tract infection (6.9%/14.0% versus 9.0%/10.7%). Serious TEAEs were generally single events, and Janus kinase inhibitor class-specific TEAEs were absent or rare. These results support once-daily povorcitinib as an effective and well-tolerated systemic treatment for adults with moderate-to-severe NSV. ClinicalTrials.gov identifiers: NCT06113445 , NCT06113471 .
Authors
- Deanna Kornacki (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6286-2069)
- David M. Rosmarin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2786-0708)
- Julien Ringuet (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6773-4645)
- Matthias Augustin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4026-8728)
- Harvey Lui (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0584-5980)
- Charles W Lynde (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9163-5463)
- Albert Wolkerstorfer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1421-1493)
- José Luis López-Estebaranz (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8816-1989)
- Viktoria Eleftheriadou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5776-1466)
- Thierry Passeron (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0797-6570)
- Nanja van Geel (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3249-8195)
- Seemal R. Desai (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3022-5169)
- Khaled Ezzedine (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5468-4589)
- Pearl Grimes (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6663-2471)
- Amit G. Pandya (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3916-2651)
- Kurt A. Brown
- Shaoceng Wei
- Sunanda Karanam
Institutions
- Palo Alto Medical Foundation (US)
- University of British Columbia (CA)
- Inserm (FR)
- University of Toronto (CA)
- Université Paris-Est Créteil (FR)
- Université Côte d'Azur (FR)
- Ghent University Hospital (BE)
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice (FR)
- Ghent University (BE)
- Lynde Centre for Dermatology (CA)
- Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón (ES)
- University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (DE)
- Centre Méditerranéen de Médecine Moléculaire (FR)
- Probity Medical Research (CA)
- Vitiligo and Pigmentation Institute of Southern California (US)
- Hôpitaux Universitaires Henri-Mondor (FR)
- Centre de Recherche Dermatologique du Québec Métropolitain (CA)
- Walsall Healthcare NHS Trust (GB)
- Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute (CA)
- Amsterdam University Medical Centers (NL)
- The Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust (GB)
- Indiana University School of Medicine (US)
- Epidemiology in dermatology and evaluation of therapeutics (FR)
- McGill University (CA)
- Keele University (GB)
- The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (US)
- Incyte (United States) (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Nature Medicine
- Published
- 2026-11-02
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-026-04739-2
- Primary Topic
- melanin and skin pigmentation
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Incyte