Language JEPA for Reasoning: Predicting Answer Embeddings from Questions and Paraphrase Pairs

Autoregressive language models are trained to predict tokens, which couples the objective to surface form. We study a language joint-embedding predictive architecture that predicts the embedding of an answer from the embedding of a question, and that uses paraphrase pairs as an additional signal. We compare it with an autoregressive objective on arithmetic and multi-step reasoning tasks, and on a synthetic arithmetic setting where the correct answer is known by construction. A symbolic pilot shows that a small MLP readout fails beyond depth 2; the language JEPA results are pending. Preprint. Results in this version come from small-scale pilot experiments; the full experimental protocol is described in the text and is pending.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-11-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23890653
Primary Topic
Topic Modeling
Type
preprint
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preprint

Language JEPA for Reasoning: Predicting Answer Embeddings from Questions and Paraphrase Pairs

Dheiver Francisco Santos
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Topic Modeling
preprint

Language JEPA for Reasoning: Predicting Answer Embeddings from Questions and Paraphrase Pairs

Dheiver Francisco Santos
preprint en

Abstract

Autoregressive language models are trained to predict tokens, which couples the objective to surface form. We study a language joint-embedding predictive architecture that predicts the embedding of an answer from the embedding of a question, and that uses paraphrase pairs as an additional signal. We compare it with an autoregressive objective on arithmetic and multi-step reasoning tasks, and on a synthetic arithmetic setting where the correct answer is known by construction. A symbolic pilot shows that a small MLP readout fails beyond depth 2; the language JEPA results are pending. Preprint. Results in this version come from small-scale pilot experiments; the full experimental protocol is described in the text and is pending.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Topic Modeling
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