Preventing Exploding Gradients in Deep Neural Networks using the AMDCF+CSD Smart Optimizer

Training deep neural networks on steep loss landscapes (especially in low-precision or quantized environments) often leads to catastrophic gradient explosion, halting the learning process. In this paper, we introduce the AMDCF+CSD (Adaptive Memory-Driven Coupling Framework with Critical Slowing Down) as a novel smart optimizer. By integrating a non-Markovian momentum (memory) with a dynamic safety valve governed by early-warning CSD risk detection, the optimizer autonomously adjusts the learning rate. Simulation on a highly non-linear quartic loss landscape demonstrates that while standard SGD diverges to infinity, the AMDCF optimizer dynamically clamps the gradients and stabilizes the training trajectory. This work provides a robust mathematical solution for AI training under extreme computational constraints and quantized models, with direct applications in high-energy physics data processing.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-11-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23864714
Primary Topic
Stochastic Gradient Optimization Techniques
Type
preprint
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preprint

Preventing Exploding Gradients in Deep Neural Networks using the AMDCF+CSD Smart Optimizer

MOHAMMED TAHAR SAIM
1 links
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Stochastic Gradient Optimization Techniques
preprint

Preventing Exploding Gradients in Deep Neural Networks using the AMDCF+CSD Smart Optimizer

MOHAMMED TAHAR SAIM
preprint en

Abstract

Training deep neural networks on steep loss landscapes (especially in low-precision or quantized environments) often leads to catastrophic gradient explosion, halting the learning process. In this paper, we introduce the AMDCF+CSD (Adaptive Memory-Driven Coupling Framework with Critical Slowing Down) as a novel smart optimizer. By integrating a non-Markovian momentum (memory) with a dynamic safety valve governed by early-warning CSD risk detection, the optimizer autonomously adjusts the learning rate. Simulation on a highly non-linear quartic loss landscape demonstrates that while standard SGD diverges to infinity, the AMDCF optimizer dynamically clamps the gradients and stabilizes the training trajectory. This work provides a robust mathematical solution for AI training under extreme computational constraints and quantized models, with direct applications in high-energy physics data processing.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Stochastic Gradient Optimization Techniques
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