The Hubble Tension in the Time-Gel Framework: A Pattern and a Falsifiable Prediction

The Hubble tension is the ~8% disagreement between the early-Universe (Planck/CMB, H0 ≈ 67.4) and local distance-ladder (SH0ES, 73.04 ± 1.04) values of the expansion rate. This note proposes, within the Time-Gel framework, that the rate of proper time depends on the local density of "record" (crystallized structure): the local Universe is measured from inside structure, the CMB from the pre-structure baseline. It is a pattern and a falsifiable prediction, not a solution claim — the locally inferred H0 should correlate with line-of-sight crystallization (comparable to the Cosmicflows-4 H0 dipole); a flat result falsifies it. Measured, assumed and open parts are labeled; the magnitude derivation has one explicitly open joint.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-10-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23835853
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
preprint
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preprint

The Hubble Tension in the Time-Gel Framework: A Pattern and a Falsifiable Prediction

Erkan Bayar
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
preprint

The Hubble Tension in the Time-Gel Framework: A Pattern and a Falsifiable Prediction

Erkan Bayar
preprint en

Abstract

The Hubble tension is the ~8% disagreement between the early-Universe (Planck/CMB, H0 ≈ 67.4) and local distance-ladder (SH0ES, 73.04 ± 1.04) values of the expansion rate. This note proposes, within the Time-Gel framework, that the rate of proper time depends on the local density of "record" (crystallized structure): the local Universe is measured from inside structure, the CMB from the pre-structure baseline. It is a pattern and a falsifiable prediction, not a solution claim — the locally inferred H0 should correlate with line-of-sight crystallization (comparable to the Cosmicflows-4 H0 dipole); a flat result falsifies it. Measured, assumed and open parts are labeled; the magnitude derivation has one explicitly open joint.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
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