Fatal septic shock caused by axially torsed Meckel’s diverticulum: A rare convergence of obstruction and necrotizing colitis

A previously healthy 44 year old man presented to the emergency department with a 3 day history of diffuse abdominal pain, nausea,vomiting, and absence of flatus or bowel movements. At the time of presentation, he was lethargic and appeared acutely ill, with unrecordable blood pressure, marked tachycardia, and hypoxemia, consistent with septic shock. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen revealed a closed-loop small bowel obstruction involving distal ileal loops, with poor enhancement of the bowel wall and moderate free intraperitoneal fluid. Emergent exploratory laparotomy identified axial torsion of a Meckel’s diverticulum, resulting in ischemic necrosis, intestinal obstruction, and secondary peritonitis. Segmental resection of the affected ileal segment, including the necrotic Meckel’s diverticulum, was performed. Despite intensive resuscitative efforts postoperatively, the patient died due to refractory septic shock. This case highlights a rare but catastrophic complication of Meckel’s diverticulum and underscores the importance of early recognition and prompt surgical intervention in patients presenting with signs of closed-loop obstruction and hemodynamic compromise.

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Publication Details

Journal
Acta bio-medica dell'Ateneo parmense/Acta biomedica
Published
2026-10-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.23750/abm.2026.18319
Primary Topic
Gastrointestinal disorders and treatments
Type
article
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article

Fatal septic shock caused by axially torsed Meckel’s diverticulum: A rare convergence of obstruction and necrotizing colitis

Thanh Tan Vo, Le Thi Anh Tho, To Uyen Pham, Thanh Toan Le et al.
Acta bio-medica dell'Ateneo parmense/Acta biomedica
Gastrointestinal disorders and treatments
article

Fatal septic shock caused by axially torsed Meckel’s diverticulum: A rare convergence of obstruction and necrotizing colitis

Thanh Tan Vo, Le Thi Anh Tho, To Uyen Pham, Thanh Toan Le, Minh Tri Huynh
article en

Abstract

A previously healthy 44 year old man presented to the emergency department with a 3 day history of diffuse abdominal pain, nausea,vomiting, and absence of flatus or bowel movements. At the time of presentation, he was lethargic and appeared acutely ill, with unrecordable blood pressure, marked tachycardia, and hypoxemia, consistent with septic shock. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen revealed a closed-loop small bowel obstruction involving distal ileal loops, with poor enhancement of the bowel wall and moderate free intraperitoneal fluid. Emergent exploratory laparotomy identified axial torsion of a Meckel’s diverticulum, resulting in ischemic necrosis, intestinal obstruction, and secondary peritonitis. Segmental resection of the affected ileal segment, including the necrotic Meckel’s diverticulum, was performed. Despite intensive resuscitative efforts postoperatively, the patient died due to refractory septic shock. This case highlights a rare but catastrophic complication of Meckel’s diverticulum and underscores the importance of early recognition and prompt surgical intervention in patients presenting with signs of closed-loop obstruction and hemodynamic compromise.

Acta bio-medica dell'Ateneo parmense/Acta biomedica
Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VN), Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine (VN), Cho Ray Hospital (VN), Vietnam Military Medical University (VN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Gastrointestinal disorders and treatments
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Fatal septic shock caused by axially torsed Meckel’s diverticulum: A rare convergence of obstruction and necrotizing colitis — Thanh Tan Vo, Le Thi Anh Tho, et al. · Acta bio-medica dell'Ateneo parmense/Acta biomedica (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS