Chance-Constrained Stochastic MPC to Deterministic Second-Order Cone Programming Equivalents for Lossy Satellite Links

Unmanned aerial vehicle navigation under lossy satellite backhauls demands robust probabilistic safety guarantees. This paper introduces a rigorous chance-constrained Model Predictive Control (MPC) framework that reformulates stochastic collision avoidance into deterministic Second-Order Cone Programming (SOCP) equivalents. By integrating satellite-terrestrial telemetry via NigComSat-1R parameters, the proposed architecture guarantees recursive feasibility and robust collision avoidance within 4D Cylindrical Volume Exclusion (CVE) models under packet jitter, Age-of-Information (AoI) degradation, and telemetry latency. Comprehensive MATLAB numerical simulations validate that the derived SOCP formulation maintains strict spatial safety margins under severe packet dropout rates while satisfying real-time onboard solver execution limits. Ultimately, this approach provides a reliable paradigm shift for sub-national Unmanned Traffic Management (UTM) airspace integration.

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Publication Details

Journal
Iconic Research and Engineering Journals
Published
2026-11-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.64388/ire1724639
Primary Topic
Advanced Control Systems Optimization
Type
article
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article

Chance-Constrained Stochastic MPC to Deterministic Second-Order Cone Programming Equivalents for Lossy Satellite Links

Esther Nwachukwu, Obioma Anselam Mr. Anyanwu, Patrick U. Anyanwu, Ibe Tochukwu Cosmas et al.
Iconic Research and Engineering Journals
Advanced Control Systems Optimization
article

Chance-Constrained Stochastic MPC to Deterministic Second-Order Cone Programming Equivalents for Lossy Satellite Links

Esther Nwachukwu, Obioma Anselam Mr. Anyanwu, Patrick U. Anyanwu, Ibe Tochukwu Cosmas, Okolie Chukwuemeka Anselm, Engr. Nnali-Uroh, Emmanuel,, Ijeoma Precious Ugwu
article en

Abstract

Unmanned aerial vehicle navigation under lossy satellite backhauls demands robust probabilistic safety guarantees. This paper introduces a rigorous chance-constrained Model Predictive Control (MPC) framework that reformulates stochastic collision avoidance into deterministic Second-Order Cone Programming (SOCP) equivalents. By integrating satellite-terrestrial telemetry via NigComSat-1R parameters, the proposed architecture guarantees recursive feasibility and robust collision avoidance within 4D Cylindrical Volume Exclusion (CVE) models under packet jitter, Age-of-Information (AoI) degradation, and telemetry latency. Comprehensive MATLAB numerical simulations validate that the derived SOCP formulation maintains strict spatial safety margins under severe packet dropout rates while satisfying real-time onboard solver execution limits. Ultimately, this approach provides a reliable paradigm shift for sub-national Unmanned Traffic Management (UTM) airspace integration.

Iconic Research and Engineering JournalsVol. 10(5)
Federal University of Technology Owerri (NG), National Space Research and Development Agency (NG)
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Advanced Control Systems Optimization
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