Modeling a Composite Horizon-Free Non-Singular Alternative to Primordial Black Holes Using Clustered Vector Boson Fields

This work presents a novel, multi-scale configuration framework modeling a new class of compact celestial objects: a macroscopic, thick-walled Topological Soliton Shell built from a lattice of phase-locked Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) micro-cores. Utilizing massive, sterile, spin-1 Proca vector bosons, the model introduces localized thermodynamic self-relocalization loops to resolve the classical singularity boundaries associated with primordial black holes (PBHs). A custom numerical finite-difference solver evaluates the quasi-static instantaneous phase profiles under an anisotropic hydrostatic balance condition, establishing a stable nodal mass window bounded by a kinetic dispersion floor and a phase dissociation ceiling. Observational signatures trackable by modern observatories (JWST, Euclid, EHT) are parameterized, detailing characteristic caustic blurring in microlensing curves and distinctive internal volumetric silhouettes as testable cosmological alternatives to singular gravitational collapse.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-10-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23842098
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
preprint
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preprint

Modeling a Composite Horizon-Free Non-Singular Alternative to Primordial Black Holes Using Clustered Vector Boson Fields

Tihami Syed Muhammad
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
preprint

Modeling a Composite Horizon-Free Non-Singular Alternative to Primordial Black Holes Using Clustered Vector Boson Fields

Tihami Syed Muhammad
preprint en

Abstract

This work presents a novel, multi-scale configuration framework modeling a new class of compact celestial objects: a macroscopic, thick-walled Topological Soliton Shell built from a lattice of phase-locked Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) micro-cores. Utilizing massive, sterile, spin-1 Proca vector bosons, the model introduces localized thermodynamic self-relocalization loops to resolve the classical singularity boundaries associated with primordial black holes (PBHs). A custom numerical finite-difference solver evaluates the quasi-static instantaneous phase profiles under an anisotropic hydrostatic balance condition, establishing a stable nodal mass window bounded by a kinetic dispersion floor and a phase dissociation ceiling. Observational signatures trackable by modern observatories (JWST, Euclid, EHT) are parameterized, detailing characteristic caustic blurring in microlensing curves and distinctive internal volumetric silhouettes as testable cosmological alternatives to singular gravitational collapse.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
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