Iron-Catalyzed Intramolecular C(sp3)–H Amination toward C2-Spiroindolines

Abstract C2-Spiroindolines are valuable three-dimensional scaffolds, yet direct synthetic methods remain limited. Here, we report an iron-catalyzed intramolecular C(sp3)–H amination of readily accessible aryl azides and tetrazoles, enabling site-selective construction of C2-spiroindolines and their aza bioisosteres. The reaction accommodates diverse carbocyclic and heterocyclic motifs and affords products in up to 89% yield. Gram-scale synthesis and downstream derivatizations demonstrate synthetic utility, providing spirocyclic building blocks with potential applications in medicinal chemistry.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2026-10-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.6c03982
Primary Topic
Synthesis and Catalytic Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Iron-Catalyzed Intramolecular C(sp3)–H Amination toward C2-Spiroindolines

Xinxin Tang, Yang Xing, Yunhai Wang
Organic Letters
Synthesis and Catalytic Reactions
article

Iron-Catalyzed Intramolecular C(sp3)–H Amination toward C2-Spiroindolines

Xinxin Tang, Yang Xing, Yunhai Wang
article en

Abstract

Abstract C2-Spiroindolines are valuable three-dimensional scaffolds, yet direct synthetic methods remain limited. Here, we report an iron-catalyzed intramolecular C(sp3)–H amination of readily accessible aryl azides and tetrazoles, enabling site-selective construction of C2-spiroindolines and their aza bioisosteres. The reaction accommodates diverse carbocyclic and heterocyclic motifs and affords products in up to 89% yield. Gram-scale synthesis and downstream derivatizations demonstrate synthetic utility, providing spirocyclic building blocks with potential applications in medicinal chemistry.

Organic Letters
Soochow University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 26%
Synthesis and Catalytic Reactions
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