Halting Undecidability Extends to Quantum Correlated Proof Systems via MIP*=RE — E8 Intelligence Research

FINDING: The Halting Problem establishes a hard undecidability boundary for Turing-complete systems; the 2020 MIP*=RE result extends this boundary into quantum-correlated proof systems, showing even entangled provers cannot decide all languages. | MATH: HALT = {⟨M,w⟩ : M halts on w} is recursively enumerable but not recursive. Proof via diagonalization: assume decider H(M,w); construct D(M) that halts iff H(M,M) says "loops" → contradiction. MIP* = RE: the class of languages decidable by multi-prover interactive proofs with quantum-entangled provers equals the recursively enumerable languages. Key consequence: co-RE ⊆ MIP*, and since MIP* = RE, the quantum-prover model reaches the full RE ceiling — the same ceiling Turing identified. | CONNECTION: Diagonalization is the computational analogue of Cantor's diagonal argument on ℝ — the same self-reference structure that generates the uncountable cardinality hierarchy. The RE/co-RE gap mirrors the asymmetry in the golden-ratio continued fr Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-10-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23830886
Primary Topic
Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms
Type
preprint
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preprint

Halting Undecidability Extends to Quantum Correlated Proof Systems via MIP*=RE — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms
preprint

Halting Undecidability Extends to Quantum Correlated Proof Systems via MIP*=RE — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin
preprint en

Abstract

FINDING: The Halting Problem establishes a hard undecidability boundary for Turing-complete systems; the 2020 MIP*=RE result extends this boundary into quantum-correlated proof systems, showing even entangled provers cannot decide all languages. | MATH: HALT = {⟨M,w⟩ : M halts on w} is recursively enumerable but not recursive. Proof via diagonalization: assume decider H(M,w); construct D(M) that halts iff H(M,M) says "loops" → contradiction. MIP* = RE: the class of languages decidable by multi-prover interactive proofs with quantum-entangled provers equals the recursively enumerable languages. Key consequence: co-RE ⊆ MIP*, and since MIP* = RE, the quantum-prover model reaches the full RE ceiling — the same ceiling Turing identified. | CONNECTION: Diagonalization is the computational analogue of Cantor's diagonal argument on ℝ — the same self-reference structure that generates the uncountable cardinality hierarchy. The RE/co-RE gap mirrors the asymmetry in the golden-ratio continued fr Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms
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