Asset- and Time-Aware Evidence-to-Control Mapping and Contradiction Detection for OT Cybersecurity Assessment
This paper proposes an asset- and time-aware methodology for evidence-to-control mapping and contradiction detection in Operational Technology (OT) cybersecurity assessment. The proposed methodology focuses on structured evidence-to-objective mapping, asset and temporal context analysis, contradiction classification, and provenance-constrained assessment generation. The study proposes a comparative evaluation of three approaches: non-structured Large Language Model (LLM) assessment, conventional Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG), and a structured, provenance-aware framework. The research uses NIST SP 800-82 Revision 3 as its primary OT security reference. A benchmark design of 60 base scenarios and five evidence conditions per scenario is proposed. Research status: This is a methodology-focused proposed-framework preprint. Dataset construction, independent annotation, implementation validation, and quantitative experimental evaluation remain pending. No empirical performance improvements or statistical findings are claimed.
Authors
- Muhammad Ali Arshad (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0377-5178)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Published
- 2026-10-31
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23831530
- Primary Topic
- Information and Cyber Security
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00